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2011考研英语一 · 写作（小作文 + 大作文）
本页为 2011考研英语一 写作部分的完整题目与参考范文。Part A 为应用文（小作文）10 分，Part B 为图画作文（大作文）20 分。建议先自己限时写完，再对照范文看结构与表达差异。
2011考研英语一写作题目与要求
Section III Writing / Part A
Part A 51. Directions: Write a letter to a friend of yours to 1) recommend one of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your recommendation. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)
Section III Writing / Part B
Part B 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
参考范文与写作思路
Section III Writing / Part A
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51见上方题目要求
参考范文参考范文：
Dear Xiaoming,
I am writing to recommend one of my favorite movies, The Shawshank Redemption, which I believe you will enjoy as much as I do.
The film tells a touching story of hope and friendship. The protagonist Andy, wrongly imprisoned, never loses faith and finally escapes after years of planning. What impresses me most is the profound friendship between Andy and Red, as well as the message that hope can set us free even in the darkest moments. The acting is superb and the plot is both gripping and inspiring.
I am sure this classic will leave a lasting impression on you. Do watch it when you have time!
Yours,
Li Ming解析这是推荐类私人信函。格式上称呼写Dear加朋友名，正文两三段，结尾Yours后另起一行Li Ming，切勿署真名或写地址。语气宜友好自然。内容必须完成两点：明确一部喜爱影片的英文片名，并给出具体理由，如故事主题、人物友谊、演技与启发，避免空喊“很好看”。常见失分是漏片名、理由笼统、字数明显不足、缺少观看邀请。可套用I am writing to recommend... which I believe you will enjoy；理由用What impresses me most is...；收束I am sure this classic will leave a lasting impression on you。
Section III Writing / Part B
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52见上方题目要求
参考范文参考范文：
As is vividly depicted in the drawing, a tour boat glides through the water, leaving behind a trail of waves, yet the surface is littered with bags, bottles, and other floating waste. The title, “The Leftovers of the Journey,” is ironically apt, for what the boat carries away is not only passengers but also the residue of careless tourism.
The intended meaning is clear. Traveling is supposed to bring people closer to nature, but when visitors casually discard trash, beautiful scenery is turned into a floating dump. The root of the problem lies in the lack of public morality and environmental awareness. Some tourists regard clean water as a public resource that can be exploited at the expense of ecological protection, assuming that their litter will be removed by others.
Therefore, both institutional measures and personal self-discipline are needed. Authorities should restrict single-use plastics, impose fines on littering, and improve waste sorting and collection. At the same time, tourists should carry their own trash home and respect the places they visit. Only in this way can a journey leave behind memories rather than waste.解析图画作文紧扣「旅程之『余』」的讽刺：游船驶过，水面漂浮着成片垃圾。首段简笔写船、浪与漂浮物，点出标题的反讽。中段阐释：旅游本为亲近自然，却因随手丢弃把风景变成垃圾场，根源是公德与环保意识的缺位。末段给建议：制度约束（限塑、罚款、垃圾分类）与个人自律并重。可用 leave behind / be littered with / at the expense of 等表达，避免只喊口号。
本卷其他题型
2011 年英语一共 8 个题型，可逐篇对照原文与解析。
同题型其他年份
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