2026 英语一 · 5 题

2026考研英语一 · 新题型

本页为 2026考研英语一 新题型的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 618 词,共 5 题)。建议先自己作答,再逐题核对解析里的原文定位与干扰项说明。

2026考研英语一新题型原文

Directions: The following paragraphs are given in a wrong order. For questions 41-45, you are required to reorganize these paragraphs into a coherent text by choosing from the list A-H and filling them into the numbered boxes. Paragraphs F, H, and C have been correctly placed. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

A. And just read a single poem. In his Oxford lectures, Seamus Heaney argued that a poem draws a picture of reality, a “glimpsed alternative” that sets up a contradiction with your own, in ways little and large. The negotiation, between you and it, is the heart of the matter. What does the poet see that you don’t? What does the difference mean? It could be one of the best conversations you ever have. Forget self-help books; reading is self-help in action.

B. But for the most part, this isn’t what the business community does. I have yet to meet a chief executive who reads regularly. Many skip newspapers, and magazines are a stretch. They don’t have time, they say. It’s inefficient; they can get the information they need from those around them. At a pinch, they might pick up a business book before a long flight, in the hope that, like a cookbook, it will provide a foolproof recipe. Some are drawn to what I think of as “business car crash” books—the stories of Theranos, Purdue, or WeWork. But outside those narrow pools of interest, a vast ocean awaits, bountiful with simmering ideas, mental adventure and imaginative refreshment.

C. Neuroscientists have been at pains to demonstrate that the pleasure a book provides isn’t indulgence; it’s good for you. Reading will keep you better informed about the world but it can also improve our tech-shattered ability to concentrate. Standing in the shoes of others fine tunes our social understanding, useful as we struggle to understand friends, neighbours, customers and co-workers. Different parts of our brain engage as we simulate scenes, characters and mental states. Our imagination—remember that?—is rekindled.

D. It is undoubtedly true that all work and no play really does make Jack, or Jill, dull. The cure is right at hand. Reading is cheap, easy and, most important, it’s fun. Liberate your imagination this year.

E. We are living through a golden age of science writing, so lucid and accessible that even lay readers can relish the unpredictability of discovery. Daunted by uncertainty? Stand in the shoes of scientists and witness the degree to which breakthroughs emerge from accidents, conflict and sheer mental stamina. “We are never sure of anything,” says the physicist (and writer) Carlo Rovelli.

F. You don’t need to get out more. If, like most business people, you spend your life dashing from office to plane, train to home, boardroom to washroom, what you really need to do is stay in more, sit down—and read a book.

G. Reading has also been found to make us more helpful, to reduce bias, and even to increase longevity—something we will enjoy all the more if we have a good book in our hands. (And yes, all these benefits are more closely associated with physical books than digital ones.)

H. Read fiction. Any fiction. Free yourself from algorithms and choose—anything. You don’t need technology for an immersive experience—just surrender to narratives across time and place. Modern (Sebastian Barry or Olga Tokarczuk), classic (Virginia Woolf or James Baldwin) or genre (Stephen King, Margaret Atwood, Georges Simenon)—it doesn’t matter. Fiction invites you to loiter unseen in the lives of others. We are living through a golden age of translation too, so you can go anywhere in time or place.

F → 41. → 42. → H → 43. → C → 44. → 45.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

41B
42E
43A
44G
45D
  1. 41根据上方段落重排序列,选择最适合填入该位置的段落。

    • A. Paragraph A
    • B. Paragraph B
    • C. Paragraph C
    • D. Paragraph D
    • E. Paragraph E
    • F. Paragraph F
    • G. Paragraph G
    • H. Paragraph H

    答案B

    解析F段收束于“sit down—and read a book”,B段以“But for the most part, this isn’t what the business community does”转折,this回指“坐下来读书”,并写高管没时间、只翻商务书,与F的劝读形成对照。A谈诗、E谈科普、G谈益处、D作收束,皆无法承接F的指令口吻。

  2. 42根据上方段落重排序列,选择最适合填入该位置的段落。

    • A. Paragraph A
    • B. Paragraph B
    • C. Paragraph C
    • D. Paragraph D
    • E. Paragraph E
    • F. Paragraph F
    • G. Paragraph G
    • H. Paragraph H

    答案E

    解析H段已点明“golden age of translation too”,E段紧接“We are living through a golden age of science writing”,两处golden age并列,由虚构转向科普,语义顺畅。B仍在批评商界、A突然谈诗、G补益处、D作总结,均无法与H的“翻译黄金时代”对接。

  3. 43根据上方段落重排序列,选择最适合填入该位置的段落。

    • A. Paragraph A
    • B. Paragraph B
    • C. Paragraph C
    • D. Paragraph D
    • E. Paragraph E
    • F. Paragraph F
    • G. Paragraph G
    • H. Paragraph H

    答案A

    解析E段谈科学写作的意外与耐力后,A段以“And just read a single poem”递进,把“读什么”从小说、科普收束到一首诗,Heaney的“glimpsed alternative”与前文想象、换位一脉相承。B、G、D分别是转折批评、追加益处和年末号召,插在此处会打断“读物清单”。

  4. 44根据上方段落重排序列,选择最适合填入该位置的段落。

    • A. Paragraph A
    • B. Paragraph B
    • C. Paragraph C
    • D. Paragraph D
    • E. Paragraph E
    • F. Paragraph F
    • G. Paragraph G
    • H. Paragraph H

    答案G

    解析A段收于“reading is self-help in action”,G段“Reading has also been found to make us more helpful…”用also补出助人、减偏见、延寿等功效,与C段已述的益处遥相呼应并收束实证。E已过、D将作结,B则仍在商界现状,皆不宜再插入功效清单。

  5. 45根据上方段落重排序列,选择最适合填入该位置的段落。

    • A. Paragraph A
    • B. Paragraph B
    • C. Paragraph C
    • D. Paragraph D
    • E. Paragraph E
    • F. Paragraph F
    • G. Paragraph G
    • H. Paragraph H

    答案D

    解析前文已劝读、举证、开书单,D段用“all work and no play”收束,点明“The cure is right at hand. Reading is cheap…it’s fun”,并以“Liberate your imagination this year”作年终号召,位置只能在最末。A、B、E、G或未完或已过,无法承担总结功能。

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