2011考研英语二 · 写作（小作文 + 大作文）

2011考研英语二写作题目与要求

Section IV Writing / Part A

Section IV Writing / Part B

参考范文与写作思路

Section IV Writing / Part A

1. 47见上方题目要求

   参考范文参考范文：
   Dear Li Ming,
   
   I am writing to extend my heartfelt congratulations on your admission to university. Your hard work has finally paid off, and I am truly proud of you.
   
   To get prepared for university life, I would like to offer some suggestions. First, you should improve your independent living skills, such as managing time and money. Second, it is advisable to preview some basic courses so that you can adapt to academic study more easily. Last but not least, keep an open mind and be ready to make new friends from different backgrounds.
   
   I am sure you will enjoy a colorful and rewarding campus life. Wish you every success!
   
   Yours,
   Zhang Wei

   解析应用文书信须齐全格式：称呼Dear Li Ming，落款Yours, Zhang Wei，禁止署真名、写地址，语气亲切得体。正文必须同时覆盖祝贺录取与大学准备建议：先简短祝贺并肯定努力，再给出可操作建议（如独立生活、时间金钱管理、预习基础课、开放交友），分条陈述并衔接。易漏点包括只写祝贺或建议空泛、不足两条、未用指定署名、篇幅明显偏离约100词。结尾可加祝愿，保持积极收束。

Section IV Writing / Part B

1. 48见上方题目要求

   参考范文参考范文：
   The line chart illustrates the changes in the market share of domestic, Japanese and American sedan brands in China between 2008 and 2009. The share of domestic brands rose from about 25% to 33%, while that of Japanese brands slipped from 30% to 25%, and American brands remained stable at around 12%.
   
   Several factors account for this trend. First, domestic sedans offered higher cost-effectiveness and expanded their sales channels into lower-tier markets, making them more accessible. Second, supportive policies encouraged the development of local automobile industries. Third, consumers gradually recognized the improving quality and value of home-grown brands, which shifted their purchasing preferences.
   
   Overall, the changes suggest that the competitive landscape of China's sedan market is being reshaped. Although domestic brands have made remarkable progress, they still need to strengthen product quality and brand influence. Only by doing so can they sustain their growth and compete more effectively in the long run.

   解析图表作文写 2008、2009 年国内轿车市场品牌份额的变化。首段读图：国产品牌由约 25% 升至 33%，日系由 30% 降至 25%，美系基本持平在 12% 左右。中段分析原因：性价比与渠道下沉、政策扶持、消费者对自主品牌认可度提升。末段评论：份额变化说明竞争格局在重塑，自主品牌要在品质与品牌力上继续补课。用 rise / slip / remain stable 写三条曲线，切忌堆数字。

本卷其他题型

2011 年英语二共 8 个题型，可逐篇对照原文与解析。

同题型其他年份

把同一题型的历年原文放在一起看，更容易发现命题规律。

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