2021年12月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)选词填空
本页为 2021年12月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 261 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。
原文
Questions __26__ to __35__ are based on the following passage.
It is commonly believed that the great English dramatist and poet William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-on-Avon on April 23, 1564. But it is impossible to know the __26__ day on which he was born.
Church records show he was baptized (施洗礼) on April __26__, and three days was a customary amount of time to wait before baptizing a newly born baby. Shakespeare's date of death is __27__ known, however: it was April 23, 1616. He was 52 and had retired to Stratford three years before.
Although few plays have been performed or analyzed as extensively as the 38 plays Shakespeare wrote, there are few surviving details about his life. This __28__ of biographical information is due primarily to his social __29__; he was not a noble, but the son of a leather trader.
Shakespeare __30__ attended the grammar school in Stratford, where he would have studied Latin and read __31__ literature. He did not go to university and at age 18 married Anne Hathaway, who was eight years his __32__. They had four children, including the twins, Hamnet and Judith. Nothing is known of the period between the birth of the twins and Shakespeare's __33__ as a dramatist in London in the early 1590s.
In a million words written over 20 years, he __34__ the full range of human emotions and conflicts with a __35__ that remains sharp today. As his great contemporary the poet and dramatist Ben Jonson said, "He was not of an age, but for all time.
备选词库
备选词库(15 选 10)
答案与逐题解析
答案速查
26
答案E
解析此处需要一个形容词修饰名词day。根据上下文,作者提到了莎士比亚的出生日期无法确切知道,因此选择exact(确切的)。
27
答案C
解析此处需要一个副词修饰动词known。根据上下文,莎士比亚的死亡日期是已知的,因此选择conclusively(确定无疑地…
28
答案L
解析This ___ of biographical information 中空格是主语名词,of短语说明传记资料的缺乏。…
29
答案H
解析his social ___ 中空格是被social修饰的名词,指社会地位。后句 not a noble, but ..…
30
答案J
解析此处需要一个副词修饰attended。根据上下文,作者提到了莎士比亚可能参加了斯特拉特福德的文法学校,因此选择proba…
31
答案B
解析此处需要一个形容词修饰literature。根据上下文,莎士比亚在文法学校学习拉丁语并阅读古典文学,因此选择classi…
32
答案M
解析who was eight years his ___ 中 his senior 表示比他年长,eight years说…
33
答案D
解析Shakespeare's ___ as a dramatist 中空格为所有格后的名词,as短语说明出现时身份。eme…
34
答案A
解析he ___ the full range of human emotions and conflicts 中需过去时谓…
35
答案I
解析with a ___ that remains sharp today 中空格是介词with的宾语名词,that关系从句…
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