2021年12月 · 第2套 · 25 题

2021年12月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)听力

本页为 2021年12月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)听力 的完整题目、音频与解析。听力按官方结构编排,每段录音只播放一遍;字幕为公开预览片段,不是完整原文。

听力音频与字幕要点

每段录音配一个播放器;字幕是公开预览片段(每段前几句),不是完整原文。

Section A · 第 1–2 题90 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:11A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.
  • 0:11 - 0:19The unnamed woman from the province of Shandong started to have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old.

Section A · 第 3–4 题102 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:10A white sheep named Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm during the 2013 bushfires recently returned home.
  • 0:11 - 0:16According to farmer Alice Gray, Prickles was only a lamb when she ran away.

Section A · 第 5–7 题121 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News report 3.
  • 0:02 - 0:09Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfunctioned in midair this morning.
  • 0:10 - 0:20The aircraft was carrying 265 million pounds worth of gold and diamonds when the door flew open, sending the precious metal back to Earth.

Section B · 第 8–11 题185 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:05Hello, you're through to customer service.
  • 0:06 - 0:08This is Michael speaking.

Section B · 第 12–15 题219 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:04I'm getting a bit hungry.
  • 0:05 - 0:07Yes, me too.

Section C · 第 16–18 题154 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:12A new study carried out by the University of Lincoln has found a link between the personalities of cat owners and the behaviour and well-being of their cats.
  • 0:12 - 0:22The findings suggest that just as a parent's personality can affect the personality of a child, the same is true for a cat and its owner.

Section C · 第 19–21 题153 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:05One 60-minute run can add 7 hours to your life.
  • 0:06 - 0:09This was a claim made by The Times last week.

Section C · 第 22–25 题160 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 3.
  • 0:01 - 0:04Welcome to the tour of the Hill House.
  • 0:04 - 0:13This house, built in 1904, is one of the most well-known works of Charles Hill, the famous architect.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

1B
2C
3D
4A
5D
6A
7C
8B
9C
10D
11C
12A
13B
14D
15C
16A
17B
18D
19B
20A
21D
22A
23C
24D
25B
  1. 1听音作答

    • A. She was pierced by a chicken bone.
    • B. She was coughing all the time.
    • C. She suffered from lung cancer.
    • D. She suffered from shock.

    答案B

    解析女士的问题是她一直咳嗽,原文中提到'She had a piece of chicken bone lodged in …

  2. 2听音作答

    • A. By eating chicken soup daily.
    • B. Through regular exercising
    • C. Through a surgical operation.
    • D. By using traditional Chinese medicine.

    答案C

    解析女士的问题通过手术解决,原文中提到'Doctors performed surgery and removed the …

  3. 3听音作答

    • A. It was born 13 years ago.
    • B. It was Alice Gray's lovely pet.
    • C. It got injured in a big bushfire.
    • D. It ran away into a nearby forest.

    答案D

    解析关于白羊Prickles,新闻报道提到'the young sheep escaped into a 200-acre …

  4. 4听音作答

    • A. They rebuilt the fencing around their farm.
    • B. They spent seven years replanting their farm.
    • C. They claimed damages for their heavy losses.
    • D. They installed a camera to monitor sheep activity.

    答案A

    解析在灌木丛火灾之后,家庭重建了围栏,原文中提到'this included rebuilding about 50 kil…

  5. 5听音作答

    • A. The disappearance of some gold and diamonds.
    • B. The transfer of tons of precious metal by air.
    • C. The crash of a Russian cargo airplane.
    • D. The loss of gold from an airplane.

    答案D

    解析新闻报道主要是关于飞机丢失黄金的事情,原文中提到'Tons of gold have fallen out of the…

  6. 6听音作答

    • A. It made an emergency landing.
    • B. It informed the local police at once.
    • C. It contacted the goldmine company.
    • D. It had a crew member fix the problem.

    答案A

    解析飞机在发生事故时进行了紧急着陆,原文中提到'the aircraft made an emergency landing…

  7. 7听音作答

    • A. They will cooperate with the police
    • B. They had checked the plane carefully.
    • C. They will be questioned by the police.
    • D. They took some gold bars and diamonds.

    答案C

    解析原文说 Technical engineers who worked on the plane prior to tak…

  8. 8听音作答

    • A. For the company's records.
    • B. For future training purposes.
    • C. To follow the company's rule.
    • D. To ensure information security.

    答案B

    解析男士说明通话被录音是'for training purposes',即用于未来培训目的,因此选项B正确。选项A、C和D与…

  9. 9听音作答

    • A. To check her customer reference number.
    • B. To inquire about the price of office chairs.
    • C. To get her money back for the returned chair.
    • D. To make complaints about its customer service.

    答案C

    解析女士打电话给家具公司是为了询问何时能退回她退回的椅子的钱,原文中提到'I'm just calling to inqui…

  10. 10听音作答

    • A. She had to update its information.
    • B. She forgot where she had left it.
    • C. She lost it about three days ago.
    • D. She was issued a new card.

    答案D

    解析女士提到她的银行卡换了新卡,原文中提到'Maybe the bank cancelled my old one befo…

  11. 11听音作答

    • A. Reconsider her options for payment methods.
    • B. Make a specific note on the company's system.
    • C. Update her bank card details on the company's website.
    • D. Upload her personal information to the company's website.

    答案C

    解析男士建议女士在公司网站上更新她的银行卡信息,原文中提到'you should see an option for upd…

  12. 12听音作答

    • A. He is feeling exhausted.
    • B. He is tired of cooking.
    • C. He has to work late.
    • D. He wants to try Asian foods.

    答案A

    解析男士说他不去做饭是因为他'pretty worn out',表示他感到非常疲惫,因此选项A正确。选项B、C和D与原文内容…

  13. 13听音作答

    • A. Book a table.
    • B. Order a delivery.
    • C. Download a menu.
    • D. Locate a restaurant.

    答案B

    解析两人决定叫外卖后,男士说 I'll use that food delivery app on my phone,表明用…

  14. 14听音作答

    • A. It is not tasty.
    • B. It is not healthy.
    • C. It is too oily.
    • D. It is too spicy.

    答案D

    解析女士认为印度食物'not the kind of hot I mean'和'sauces that make me sw…

  15. 15听音作答

    • A. She is too concerned about money.
    • B. She is too weight-conscious.
    • C. She is too picky about food.
    • D. She is too eager to please.

    答案C

    解析男士认为女士'really difficult to please',表示她很难取悦,对食物很挑剔,因此选项C正确。选项…

  16. 16听音作答

    • A. Owners' personalities affect their cats' behaviour and wellbeing.
    • B. Parents' personalities can affect the personalities of their children.
    • C. Parents and cat owners alike experience high levels of anxiety.
    • D. More and more people are treating pet cats like their children.

    答案A

    解析首句新研究发现主人性格与猫的行为和福祉相关,后文说明焦虑等情绪较高的主人更可能有行为问题的猫,心理状态良好的主人则有更平…

  17. 17听音作答

    • A. Give their pets behavioural training.
    • B. Provide their pets with the best care.
    • C. Know their pets' feelings and desires.
    • D. Interact with their pets in novel ways.

    答案B

    解析大多数宠物主人想要为他们的爱宠提供最好的照顾,原文中提到'The majority of owners want to …

  18. 18听音作答

    • A. More convincing explanation.
    • B. More extensive sampling.
    • C. Collection of more data.
    • D. Further investigation.

    答案D

    解析原文提到需要进一步的研究来调查主人性格对宠物性格和健康的影响,'Further research is needed t…

  19. 19听音作答

    • A. People should do more running than mere walking.
    • B. Running is the best exercise for extending one's life.
    • C. People should exercise at least 60 minutes every day.
    • D. Running is the easiest form of exercise for most people.

    答案B

    解析根据最近的研究,跑步对人们有一个影响是延长寿命,原文中提到'running does more to extend li…

  20. 20听音作答

    • A. Improving their brain function.
    • B. Regulating their breathing rate.
    • C. Slowing down their ageing process.
    • D. Accelerating their blood circulation.

    答案A

    解析一项研究发现,经过几分钟的激烈跑步后,参与者学习新单词的能力提高了20%,并且一周后的记忆力测试表现更好,'Partic…

  21. 21听音作答

    • A. They found it easy to control their emotions.
    • B. They struggled to handle negative emotions.
    • C. They were more eager to enjoy a movie.
    • D. They were less affected by sad movies.

    答案D

    解析另一项研究发现,完成30分钟慢跑的参与者对悲伤电影的影响较小,'But crucially, this was less…

  22. 22听音作答

    • A. He is a tour guide.
    • B. He is a famous architect.
    • C. He is a local entrepreneur.
    • D. He is the owner of the Hill House.

    答案A

    解析细节推断题。听力开头说话者说'Welcome to the tour of the Hill House',并在介绍后说…

  23. 23听音作答

    • A. He studied the blueprints of other famous buildings.
    • B. He inquired about his client's family background.
    • C. He observed his client's life and habits.
    • D. He took a tour of his client's old home.

    答案C

    解析建筑师在开始设计前观察了客户的生活和习惯,'He observed his client's life and habi…

  24. 24听音作答

    • A. A house made of timber and brick.
    • B. A house with a lot of free space.
    • C. A house of the current fashion.
    • D. A house of a unique design.

    答案D

    解析原文直接说 The client's main desire was to have a home with a uni…

  25. 25听音作答

    • A. They are well preserved and in pretty good shape.
    • B. They are copies built to the architect's designs.
    • C. They were designed by another architect.
    • D. They were badly damaged but restored.

    答案B

    解析细节理解题。听力明确指出'those pieces in the children's bedrooms are cop…

本卷其他题型

同一套卷的其它部分,可逐篇对照练习。

同题型其他场次

内容说明

  • 客观题答案来自公开页面采集,未与官方原卷逐题交叉验证,仅作练习参考;如与官方答案不一致以官方为准。
  • 完整解析受来源会员限制未采集,复盘页显示的是公开预览片段(可能只有一两句),不代表完整解析。
  • 听力字幕仅采集到每段前 3 句公开预览,非完整原文。
  • 阅读译文为公开预览片段,非全文。