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本页为 2013考研英语二 翻译的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 158 词,共 1 题)。建议先自己作答,再逐题核对解析里的原文定位与干扰项说明。
I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was, what happened in the news and even the day of the week. I've been able to do this since I was four.
I never feel overwhelmed with the amount of information my brain absorbs. My mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away neatly. When I think of a sad memory, I do what everybody does – try to put it to one side. I don't think it's harder for me just because my memory is clearer. Powerful memory doesn't make my emotions any more acute or vivid. I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hospital the day before. I also remember that the musical play Hair opened on Broadway on the same day – they both just pop into my mind in the same way.
46请将上方短文翻译成中文。
参考译文我可以从过去53年中任意挑选一个日期,立刻知道当时自己身在何处、新闻里发生了什么,甚至那天是星期几。我从四岁起就能做到这一点。
我从未因为大脑吸收的信息量过大而感到不堪重负。我的大脑似乎能够应对,信息被整齐地存储起来。当我想起一段悲伤的记忆时,我会像所有人一样——尽量把它搁到一边。我并不认为仅仅因为记忆更清晰,这件事对我来说就更难。强大的记忆力并不会让我的情感变得更加敏锐或生动。我能回忆起祖父去世的那天,以及前一天我们去医院时我感到的悲伤。我还记得音乐剧《头发》在同一天于百老汇首演——这两件事都以同样的方式突然浮现在我的脑海里。
解析先抓主干:I can pick...and know... 为并列谓语,where/what/even the day 作 know 的宾语从句。难词:instantly 译“立刻”;overwhelmed with 转主动“因……不堪重负”;put it to one side 译“搁到一边”;pop into 译“突然浮现”。参考答案把被动 stored away 译成“被整齐地存储”,定语从句后置为短句,Hair 保留剧名并增补“音乐剧”。失分点:漏译 even the day of the week、把 Hair 直译成“头发”而不加书名号、emotions any more acute 漏掉“更加”。控制在通顺短句,勿堆砌欧化长定语。
2013 年英语二共 8 个题型,可逐篇对照原文与解析。
把同一题型的历年原文放在一起看,更容易发现命题规律。
直接读原文和答案收益很低,先限时做完 5 道题,再回来看解析里的原文定位。
每道错题标一类原因:词汇没认出、定位错段、长难句读断、逻辑关系看反、粗心。
只把真正卡住理解的词收进生词本,配本页原句回看,别整篇抄词。