2021年12月英语六级（第2套 · 含听力）翻译与写作
本页为 2021年12月英语六级（第2套 · 含听力）翻译与写作 的题目、参考译文与范文。建议先限时写完，再对照参考译文/范文看表达差异。
题目与要求
翻译（汉译英）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
井冈山地处湖南江西两省交界处，因其辉煌的革命历史被誉为"中国革命红色摇篮"。1927年10月，毛泽东、朱德等老一辈革命家率领中国工农红军来到这里，开展了艰苦卓绝的斗争，创建了第一个农村革命根据地，点燃了中国革命的星星之火，开辟了"农村包围 (besiege) 城市，武装夺取政权"这一具有中国特色的革命道路，中国革命从这里迈向胜利。井冈山现有 100多处革命旧址，成为一个"没有围墙的革命历史博物馆"，是爱国主义和革命传统教育的重要基地。
写作（六级）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the short passage given below. In your essay, you are to comment on the phenomenon described in the passage and suggest measures to address the issue. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
Some parents in China are overprotective of their children. They plan everything for their children, make all the decisions for them, and do not allow them to explore on their own in case they make mistakes or get hurt.
答案与逐题解析
翻译（汉译英）
1请将上面的段落翻译成英文。
参考译文Located at the junction of Hunan and Jiangxi provinces, Jinggangshan is hailed as "the Cradle of the Chinese Revolution" for its glorious revolutionary history. In October 1927, Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other older-generation revolutionaries led the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army here, where they waged an extremely arduous struggle, established the first rural revolutionary base, kindled the spark of the Chinese revolution, and opened up a revolutionary path with Chinese characteristics—"besieging the cities from the countryside and seizing political power by armed force" . From here, the Chinese revolution marched on to victory. Today Jinggangshan is home to more than 100 revolutionary sites and has become "a museum of revolutionary history without walls", serving as an important base for patriotic and revolutionary tradition education.
写作（六级）
1按题目要求完成作文（150–200 词）。
参考范文In contemporary China, a prevalent phenomenon is the overprotection of children by their parents. This overbearing care manifests in planning every detail of their children's lives, making decisions on their behalf, and restricting their autonomy for fear of mistakes or injury.
Such overprotection, while stemming from love and a desire to shield children from harm, can have detrimental effects. It hinders the development of independence and problem-solving skills, which are crucial for personal growth. Children who are not allowed to make decisions or face consequences may become overly reliant on their parents, lacking the resilience needed to navigate life's challenges. Moreover, this approach can stifle creativity and initiative, as children are not given the freedom to explore and learn from their own experiences.
To address this issue, parents should be encouraged to foster an environment that balances care with the promotion of autonomy. Allowing children to make age-appropriate decisions and learn from their mistakes can empower them to become self-reliant and resourceful individuals. Schools and communities can also play a role by providing guidance on how to raise independent children and by creating opportunities for children to engage in safe, supervised exploration.
本卷其他题型
同一套卷的其它部分，可逐篇对照练习。
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