2017年12月英语六级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作
本页为 2017年12月英语六级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作 的题目、参考译文与范文。建议先限时写完，再对照参考译文/范文看表达差异。
题目与要求
翻译（汉译英）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
洞庭湖位于湖南省东北部，面积很大，但湖水很浅。洞庭湖是长江的蓄洪池，湖的大小很大程度上取决于季节变化。湖北和湖南两省因其与湖的相对位置而得名，湖北意为"湖的北边"，而湖南则为"湖的南边"。洞庭湖作为龙舟赛的发源地，在中国文化中享有盛名。据说龙舟赛始于洞庭湖东岸，为的是搜寻楚国爱国诗人屈原的遗体。龙舟赛与洞庭湖及周边的美景，每年都吸引着成千上万来自全国和世界各地的游客。
写作（六级）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need." You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
答案与逐题解析
翻译（汉译英）
1请将上面的段落翻译成英文。
参考译文Dongting Lake, located in the northeastern part of Hunan Province, is vast but has shallow waters. It serves as a flood storage reservoir for the Yangtze River, with its size largely depending on seasonal changes. The provinces of Hubei and Hunan are named based on their relative positions to the lake, with Hubei meaning 'north of the lake' and Hunan meaning 'south of the lake'. As the birthplace of dragon boat racing, Dongting Lake enjoys a prestigious reputation in Chinese culture. It is said that the dragon boat races originated from the eastern shore of Dongting Lake to search for the body of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan from the Chu state. The dragon boat races and the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake and its surroundings attract thousands of tourists from all over the country and around the world every year.
写作（六级）
1按题目要求完成作文（150–200 词）。
参考范文The saying 'Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need' resonates with the timeless principle of reciprocity. It suggests that when we extend a helping hand to others, we are sowing seeds of goodwill that will one day bear fruit when we ourselves require assistance.
In our daily lives, numerous instances validate this adage. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, communities around the world rallied together to support healthcare workers and the elderly, providing food and essential supplies. In return, these communities were bolstered by global support and resources when they faced their own crises. Moreover, helping others not only fosters a sense of community and unity but also instills a profound sense of personal fulfillment and happiness. Acts of kindness, no matter how small, can create a ripple effect, inspiring others to pay it forward.
In conclusion, the wisdom of this saying is evident in its universal application. It reminds us that the act of helping others is not just a one-way street; it is a cycle that enriches our lives and strengthens the fabric of society.
本卷其他题型
同一套卷的其它部分，可逐篇对照练习。
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