2022年12月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作
本页为 2022年12月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作 的题目、参考译文与范文。建议先限时写完，再对照参考译文/范文看表达差异。
题目与要求
翻译（汉译英）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
冬至 (Winter Solstice) 是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。冬至过后 ，气温越来越低,人们的户外活动逐渐减少。农民地里活儿不多，主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的防冻，同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，庆祝方式各地不尽相同。北方人有冬至吃饺子 (Jiaozi)的习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤圆(tangyuan)的传统。
写作（四级）
Directions: In this task, you are to write an essay on the necessity of developing social skills for college students. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
答案与逐题解析
翻译（汉译英）
1请将上面的段落翻译成英文。
参考译文The Winter Solstice marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year, signifying the beginning of the coldest season. After the Winter Solstice, temperatures drop progressively, and people's outdoor activities decrease gradually. Farmers have less fieldwork to do, mainly focusing on the maintenance of irrigation systems and the protection of crops against frost, while also preparing for spring sowing. The Chinese have always placed great importance on the Winter Solstice, and it is celebrated as a festival in many places with varying customs. In the north, there is a custom of eating Jiaozi, while in the south, people traditionally eat Tangyuan.
写作（四级）
1按题目要求完成作文（120–180 词）。
参考范文In today's society, the necessity of developing social skills for college students cannot be overemphasized. As they are about to step into the real world, these skills are crucial for their personal and professional growth.
Firstly, social skills enable students to communicate effectively with others, which is vital in both academic and workplace settings. For instance, the ability to express ideas clearly and listen actively can lead to better collaboration and understanding among peers. Moreover, these skills help students to build a strong network, which is essential for future career opportunities.
Students can develop these skills through clubs, volunteer activities, and cooperative class projects.
In conclusion, the development of social skills is indispensable for college students. It not only enhances their interpersonal relationships but also paves the way for successful careers.
本卷其他题型
同一套卷的其它部分，可逐篇对照练习。
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