2016年12月 · 第3套 · 10 题

2016年12月英语六级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空

本页为 2016年12月英语六级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 259 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。

原文

The tree people in the Lord of the Rings — the Ents — can get around by walking. But for real trees, it's harder to uproot. Because they're literally rooted into the ground, they are unable to leave and go __26__.
When a tree first starts growing in a certain area, it's likely that the __27__ envelope — the temperature, humidity, rainfall patterns and so on — suits it. Otherwise, it would be unable to grow from a seedling. But as it __28__, these conditions may change and the area around it may no longer be suitable for its __29__.
When that happens, many trees like walnuts, oaks and pines, rely __30__ on so-called "scatter hoarders," such as birds, to move their seeds to new localities. Many birds like to store food for the winter, which they __31__ retrieve.
When the birds forget to retrieve their food — and they do sometimes — a seedling has a chance to grow. The bird Clark's nutcracker, for example, hides up to 100,000 seeds per year, up to 30 kilometers away from the seed source, and has a very close symbiotic (共生的) relationship with several pine species, most __32__ the white bark pine.
As trees outgrow their ideal __33__ in the face of climate change, these flying ecosystem engineers could be a big help in __34__ trees. It's a solution for us — getting birds to do the work is cheap and effective — and it could give __35__ oaks and pines the option to truly "make like a tree and leave."

备选词库

备选词库(15 选 10)

A. AgesB. BreathingC. ClimaticD. ElsewhereE. ExclusivelyF. ForeverG. FruitfulH. habitatsI. LegacyJ. NotablyK. OffspringL. replantingM. SubsequentlyN. VulnerableO. Withdraws

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

26D
27C
28A
29K
30E
31M
32J
33H
34L
35N
  1. 26

    答案D

    解析leave and go elsewhere 表示离开并去别处,Elsewhere 是地点副词,修饰就近的 go,而非仅…

  2. 27

    答案C

    解析此处需要一个形容词修饰名词envelope。根据上下文,树最初生长在某个区域时,气候条件适合它生长。因此选择 'Clim…

  3. 28

    答案A

    解析'But as it __, these conditions may change',as 引导时间状语从句需谓语动词…

  4. 29

    答案K

    解析'the area around it may no longer be suitable for its __',需名…

  5. 30

    答案E

    解析此处需要一个副词,修饰动词rely。根据上下文,许多树完全依赖所谓的'散布囤积者'来传播种子。因此选择 'Exclusi…

  6. 31

    答案M

    解析'store food for the winter, which they __ retrieve',需副词修饰动词 …

  7. 32

    答案J

    解析most notably 表示“尤其值得指出的是”,引出数种共生松树中特别典型的白皮松,是补充说明的副词表达。空格应选 …

  8. 33

    答案H

    解析此处需要一个名词,表示树的理想生长环境。根据上下文,随着气候变化,树可能超出其理想的生长环境。因此选择 'habitat…

  9. 34

    答案L

    解析此处需要一个动名词,表示鸟类帮助树的行为。根据上下文,这些飞行的生态系统工程师在重新种植树木方面可能有很大帮助。因此选择…

  10. 35

    答案N

    解析'give __ oaks and pines the option to truly make like a tree…

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