2026年6月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作
本页为 2026年6月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作 的题目、参考译文与范文。建议先限时写完，再对照参考译文/范文看表达差异。
题目与要求
翻译（汉译英）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
在中国传统文化中，亲朋好友之间互赠礼物是人际交往的一种重要礼节（etiquette）。赠送礼物不仅是物质的馈赠，更是情感的表达，是维系人际关系的重要纽带。一份精心挑选、符合接受者喜好的礼物，往往能加深彼此的感情。中国人遵循“礼尚往来”（mutually exchanging courtesies）的传统，接受礼物时会表达谢意，并适时回赠礼物，以增进彼此的融洽关系。
写作（四级）
Directions: Suppose it is proposed that university students should be required to participate in at least one research project. You are now to write a response by stating what you think of the proposal in terms of its necessity and practicality. You will have 30 minutes to write the response. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
答案与逐题解析
翻译（汉译英）
1请将上面的段落翻译成英文。
参考译文In traditional Chinese culture, exchanging gifts between relatives and friends is an important form of etiquette in interpersonal communication. Giving a gift is not merely a material offering, but also an expression of emotion and an essential bond that maintains interpersonal relationships. A carefully chosen gift that suits the recipient's preferences can often deepen the affection between both sides. Chinese people follow the tradition of mutually exchanging courtesies: when receiving a gift, they express their gratitude and give a gift in return at an appropriate time, so as to enhance the harmonious relationship between each other.
写作（四级）
1按题目要求完成作文（120–180 词）。
参考范文Recently it has been proposed that every university student should be required to participate in at least one research project before graduation. In my view, this proposal is both necessary and, with careful planning, largely practical.
As for its necessity, research training equips students with skills that ordinary coursework can hardly offer. By raising questions, collecting data and drawing conclusions, students learn to think critically and solve problems independently—qualities that any future career demands. Moreover, taking part in a real project helps them discover their own interests and prepares them for further study.
As for its practicality, the plan is workable as long as it is flexible. Universities could allow students to join existing projects led by professors or graduate students, rather than starting from scratch. A modest requirement, together with proper guidance and resources, would keep the workload reasonable.
In conclusion, requiring students to engage in one research project is a worthwhile idea. If well organized, it will benefit students without placing an unbearable burden on them.
本卷其他题型
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