2026年6月 · 第3套 · 10 题

2026年6月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空

本页为 2026年6月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 239 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。

原文

Junk-food lovers who try to cut back on fries or chocolate may experience symptoms similar to drug withdrawal, a new study suggests.
Researchers found that people attempting to cut down on eating highly processed foods experience some of the same __26__ and psychological symptoms—such as mood swings, anxiety, headaches and poor sleep—as those __27__ smoking cigarettes or using drugs, according to the study.
The new study __28__ the first evidence that these withdrawal-like symptoms can occur when people cut down on highly processed foods, said lead study author Erica Schulte.
Based on the participants' self-reported symptoms, withdrawal symptoms were __29__ more intense between the second and fifth days after attempting to reduce junk-food consumption, which __30__ the time span people live through during drug withdrawal.
The idea that food may be addictive after "heavy" use by some individuals is a __31__ subject, Schulte said. Although prior studies in animals and humans have shown some biological and behavioral similarities between substance-use disorders and addictive-like consumption of highly processed foods, no studies have looked at whether reducing junk food can __32__ withdrawal symptoms in people, she noted. Raising __33__ that people may experience irritability (烦躁) or headaches when cutting down on junk food can help individuals __34__ coping strategies in advance, Schulte noted. The findings may also __35__ light on the barriers people face when changing eating habits—barriers that may play a role in people dropping out of treatments, she said.

备选词库

备选词库(15 选 10)

A. awarenessB. cancelingC. controversialD. emptinessE. monstrousF. offersG. parallelsH. permanentlyI. physicalJ. prepareK. prospectsL. quittingM. shedN. significantlyO. trigger

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

26I
27L
28F
29N
30G
31C
32O
33A
34J
35M
  1. 26

    答案I

    解析空格与 and psychological symptoms 并列,需一个与"心理"相对的形容词修饰 symptoms,…

  2. 27

    答案L

    解析as those __ smoking cigarettes 中 those 后需现在分词构成后置定语,指"戒烟或戒毒的…

  3. 28

    答案F

    解析空格作谓语,主语 The new study,宾语 the first evidence,指研究"提供"首个证据,故选 …

  4. 29

    答案N

    解析空格作副词修饰 more intense,表示戒断症状"明显地"更强烈,故选 significantly(显著地)。

  5. 30

    答案G

    解析which 引导定语从句,空格作谓语,指第二到第五天这一时间段与戒毒时的时间跨度"相似/相当",故选 parallels…

  6. 31

    答案C

    解析空格作形容词修饰 subject,food may be addictive 是一个存在争议的观点,故选 controv…

  7. 32

    答案O

    解析whether reducing junk food can __ withdrawal symptoms 中空格作谓语…

  8. 33

    答案A

    解析Raising __ that ... 中空格作 raising 的宾语,raise awareness that 意为…

  9. 34

    答案J

    解析help individuals __ coping strategies 中空格作 help sb (to) do 的…

  10. 35

    答案M

    解析shed light on 为固定搭配,意为"揭示、阐明",此处指这些发现可能"揭示"人们改变饮食习惯时面临的障碍,故选…

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