2023年12月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)仔细阅读 Passage 1
本页为 2023年12月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)仔细阅读 Passage 1 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 352 词,共 5 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。
原文
In the history of horse racing, few horses have captured the affection of the British public like Red Rum. Today, three decades after his retirement, he is still one of the best-known and most beloved racehorses of all time.
Red Rum was passed around to several owners before being purchased for Noel Le Mar. The agent who made the purchase was the now-legendary horse trainer Donald "Ginger" McCain.
It wasn't apparent at the time, but Red Rum had a serious bone disease in his foot. For many horses (and many trainers) this would mean the end of a racing career before it even began. For Ginger and Red Rum, though, it was just an obstacle to greatness that had to be overcome.
Red Rum's true talent came out in steeplechases (障碍赛马). His power, speed and jumping ability carried him to his first Grand National title in 1973. The very next year, Red Rum returned to take his second title. He was the first horse to take successive firsts since Reynoldstown in 1935-1936. Red Rum's spirit and grace had already begun to charm the leagues of Grand National fans.
In the following two years, Red Rum lost out on the title, coming in second both times. When he returned in 1977 to try again, he was largely regarded as past his prime. He was 12 years old and not expected to place highly. He surprised sporting fans around the world when he came in a remarkable 25 lengths ahead of the nearest horse, taking his third Grand National win. To this day, Red Rum's third win is known as one of the greatest moments in horse racing history.
Red Rum was headed for the Grand National once again in 1978 but suffered an injury in one of his heels shortly before the race. He was retired soon after, but his public life and fame by no means decreased with the end of his career. Red Rum traveled all over the country for various engagements. He often led pre-race parades at Aintree Racecourse and was a popular guest at charity benefits and public events.
答案与逐题解析
答案速查
46What do we learn from the passage about Red Rum the racehorse?
答案B
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第一段提到'Today, three decades after his retirement,…
47What did the serious bone disease in Red Rum's foot mean to himself and his trainer?
答案A
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第三段提到'For Ginger and Red Rum, though, it was jus…
48What does the author say Red Rum did with his power, speed and jumping ability?
答案D
解析第四段记述1973首次夺冠、1974连续夺冠,第五段记述1977第三次夺冠,因此D在1970年代三次获胜正确。A把197…
49What did people generally think of Red Rum when he returned to the racecourse in 1977?
答案A
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章倒数第二段提到'When he returned in 1977 to try again, h…
50What became of Red Rum after his career ended?
答案D
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章最后一段提到'He often led pre-race parades at Aintree …
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