2020年12月 · 第3套 · 25 题

2020年12月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)听力

本页为 2020年12月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)听力 的完整题目、音频与解析。听力按官方结构编排,每段录音只播放一遍;字幕为公开预览片段,不是完整原文。

听力音频与字幕要点

每段录音配一个播放器;字幕是公开预览片段(每段前几句),不是完整原文。

Section A · 第 1–2 题92 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01News report one.
  • 0:01 - 0:10A poisonous fish, which has a sting strong enough to kill a human, is invading the Mediterranean, warn scientists.
  • 0:10 - 0:22The International Union for the Conservation of Nature has raised concerns after the poisonous fish was spotted in the waters around Turkey, Cyprus, and the Eastern Mediterranean.

Section A · 第 3–4 题93 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News report two.
  • 0:02 - 0:10Almost half the center of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle this Sunday to mark World Car Free Day.
  • 0:10 - 0:18This is in response to rising air pollution that made Paris the most polluted city in the world for a brief time.

Section A · 第 5–7 题121 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News report three.
  • 0:02 - 0:10A Philippine fisherman was feeling down on his luck when a house fire forced him to clear out his possessions and change locations.
  • 0:11 - 0:16Then, a good luck charm that he had kept under his bed changed his life.

Section B · 第 8–11 题184 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:05Mr Smith, it's a pleasure meeting you.
  • 0:06 - 0:08Nice to meet you too.

Section B · 第 12–15 题202 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:03Wow!
  • 0:04 - 0:07Congratulations, Simon.

Section C · 第 16–18 题161 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:08Ears and noses cost England almost £3 million a year, a study suggests.
  • 0:08 - 0:18Children were responsible for the vast majority of cases, 95% of objects removed from noses and 85% from ears.

Section C · 第 19–21 题141 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:02Good morning.
  • 0:03 - 0:07Today, I would like to talk to you about my charity, Re-Bicycle.

Section C · 第 22–25 题168 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 3.
  • 0:01 - 0:09Thanks to the International Space Station, we know quite a bit about the effects of low gravity on the human body.
  • 0:09 - 0:12But NASA scientists want to learn more.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

1D
2B
3C
4D
5A
6C
7B
8A
9D
10B
11D
12B
13C
14A
15D
16C
17B
18D
19A
20A
21D
22A
23C
24B
25C
  1. 1听音作答

    • A. Many people have been attacked by Devil Firefish.
    • B. The Mediterranean is a natural habitat of Devil Firefish.
    • C. Invasive species are driving away certain native species.
    • D. A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.

    答案D

    解析新闻报道中提到'A poisonous fish which has a sting strong enough to …

  2. 2听音作答

    • A. It could badly pollute the surrounding waters.
    • B. It could pose a threat to other marine species.
    • C. It could disrupt the food chains there.
    • D. It could add to greenhouse emissions.

    答案B

    解析报道中提到'environmentalists fear its arrival could endanger othe…

  3. 3听音作答

    • A. Cars will not be allowed to enter the city.
    • B. Pedestrians will have free access to the city.
    • C. About half of its city center will be closed to cars.
    • D. Buses will be the only vehicles allowed on its streets.

    答案C

    解析新闻报道中提到'Almost half the center of Paris will be accessible o…

  4. 4听音作答

    • A. The unbearable traffic noise.
    • B. The worsening global warming.
    • C. The ever-growing cost of petrol.
    • D. The rising air pollution in Paris.

    答案D

    解析报道中提到'This is in response to rising air pollution that made …

  5. 5听音作答

    • A. His house was burnt down in a fire.
    • B. Many of his possessions were stolen.
    • C. His good luck charm sank into the sea.
    • D. His fishing boat got wrecked on a rock.

    答案A

    解析新闻报道中提到'a house fire forced him to clear out his possessions…

  6. 6听音作答

    • A. Change his fishing locations.
    • B. Find a job in a travel agency.
    • C. Sell the pearl he had kept for years.
    • D. Spend a few nights on a small island.

    答案C

    解析报道中提到'When he was forced to sell it',表明渔夫被迫出售他保存多年的珍珠。因此正确答案…

  7. 7听音作答

    • A. His pearl could be displayed in a museum
    • B. His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.
    • C. The largest pearl in the world weighs 14 pounds.
    • D. A New York museum has the world's biggest pearl.

    答案B

    解析旅游代理告诉渔夫,77磅巨型珍珠估值7600万英镑,说明它极有价值,选B。A博物馆展览只是后文比较及待核验后的计划;C、…

  8. 8听音作答

    • A. It boasts a fairly long history.
    • B. It has over 50 business partners.
    • C. It has 75 offices around the world.
    • D. It produces construction materials.

    答案A

    解析对话中提到'Astra Consultants has 75 years of history',表明女士的公司有着相当…

  9. 9听音作答

    • A. It was started by his father.
    • B. It has about 50 employees.
    • C. It is over 100 years old.
    • D. It is a family business.

    答案D

    解析对话中提到'This is a family business started by my grandfather in…

  10. 10听音作答

    • A. Outdated product design.
    • B. Loss of competitive edge.
    • C. Shortage of raw material supply.
    • D. Legal disputes in many countries.

    答案B

    解析对话中提到'our national currency is rising and we're losing compe…

  11. 11听音作答

    • A. Introducing innovative marketing strategies.
    • B. Seeking new ways to increase its exports.
    • C. Providing training for its staff members.
    • D. Conducting a financial analysis for it.

    答案D

    解析对话中提到'I would suggest that you let us first conduct a financ…

  12. 12听音作答

    • A. She is a real expert at house decorations.
    • B. She is really impressed by the man's house.
    • C. She is well informed about the design business.
    • D. She is attracted by the color of the sitting room.

    答案B

    解析对话中女士多次表示对男士房子的装修印象深刻,如'I honestly am impressed'和'I love it'…

  13. 13听音作答

    • A. From a construction businessman.
    • B. From his younger brother Greg.
    • C. From home design magazines.
    • D. From a professional interior designer.

    答案C

    解析对话中男士提到'I've been regularly buying home design magazines'和'I…

  14. 14听音作答

    • A. The cost was affordable.
    • B. The style was fashionable.
    • C. The effort was worthwhile.
    • D. The effect was unexpected.

    答案A

    解析对话中男士提到'Actually, it was surprisingly affordable',表明整个翻新项目的费…

  15. 15听音作答

    • A. She'd like him to talk with Jonathan about a new project.
    • B. She'd like to show him around her newly-renovated house.
    • C. She wants to discuss the house decoration budget with him.
    • D. She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.

    答案D

    解析对话中女士提到'I'd like to pick your brain a bit more'和'we'd love t…

  16. 16听音作答

    • A. Paying hospital bills for emergency cases.
    • B. Doing research on ear, nose and throat diseases.
    • C. Removing objects from patients' noses and ears.
    • D. Providing routine care for small children.

    答案C

    解析开头概述耳鼻异物相关支出接近每年300万英镑,后文连续给出nose and ear removals统计,支持C的取出鼻…

  17. 17听音作答

    • A. Children aged one to four are often more curious than older children.
    • B. Five- to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears.
    • C. Many children like to put foreign objects in their mouths.
    • D. Many children like to smell things they find or play with.

    答案B

    解析录音原文 'Five- to nine-year-olds come to the hospital with some…

  18. 18听音作答

    • A. They want to attract attention.
    • B. They tend to act out of impulse.
    • C. They are unaware of the potential risks.
    • D. They are curious about these body parts.

    答案D

    解析原文明确说儿童体内异物通常归因于curiosity,又解释他们有探索鼻耳的冲动,故选D。B虽有impulse的字面词,但…

  19. 19听音作答

    • A. It gave her a used bicycle.
    • B. It paid for her English lessons.
    • C. It delivered her daily necessities.
    • D. It provided her with physical therapy.

    答案A

    解析文章中提到'Rebicycle got involved and gave Leila a secondhand bic…

  20. 20听音作答

    • A. Expanding bike-riding lessons.
    • B. Providing free public transport.
    • C. Offering walking tours to visitors.
    • D. Asking local people for donations.

    答案A

    解析文章中提到'Rebicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in …

  21. 21听音作答

    • A. It is a sports club.
    • B. It is a language school.
    • C. It is a counseling center.
    • D. It is a charity organization.

    答案D

    解析文章中提到'Today I would like to talk to you about my charity Reb…

  22. 22听音作答

    • A. How animals deal with lack of gravity.
    • B. How mice interact in a new environment.
    • C. How low gravity affects the human body.
    • D. How mice imitate human behavior in space.

    答案A

    解析科学家具体研究other species如何应对低重力,特别聚焦老鼠,故A准确概括当前实验目标。C人体低重力影响是开篇已…

  23. 23听音作答

    • A. They found the space in the cage too small to stay in.
    • B. They found it difficult to figure out where they were.
    • C. They were not used to the low-gravity environment.
    • D. They were not sensitive to the changed environment.

    答案C

    解析文章中提到'mice definitely seem uncomfortable at the beginning of…

  24. 24听音作答

    • A. They continued to behave as they did in the beginning.
    • B. They already felt at home in the new environment.
    • C. They had found a lot more activities to engage in.
    • D. They tried everything possible to escape from the cage.

    答案B

    解析文章中提到'The 11th day of the experiment shows the mice are not …

  25. 25听音作答

    • A. They changed their routines in space.
    • B. They began to eat less after some time.
    • C. They behaved as if they were on Earth.
    • D. They repeated their activities every day.

    答案C

    解析研究发现老鼠保持许多原有日常行为,包括清洁自己和饿时进食,C概括与在地球上行为相似。A改变习惯与kept intact相…

本卷其他题型

同一套卷的其它部分,可逐篇对照练习。

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内容说明

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  • 听力字幕仅采集到每段前 3 句公开预览,非完整原文。
  • 阅读译文为公开预览片段,非全文。