2019年12月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作
本页为 2019年12月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）翻译与写作 的题目、参考译文与范文。建议先限时写完，再对照参考译文/范文看表达差异。
题目与要求
翻译（汉译英）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。中文姓名的特点是，姓总是在前，名跟在其后。千百年来，父姓一直世代相传。然而，如今，孩子跟母亲姓并不罕见。一般来说，名有一个或两个汉字，通常承载父母对孩子的愿望。从孩子的名字可以推断出父母希望孩子成为什么样的人，或者期望他们过什么样的生活。父母非常重视给孩子取名，因为名字往往会伴随孩子一生。
写作（四级）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to study in China. Please recommend a university to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
答案与逐题解析
翻译（汉译英）
1请将上面的段落翻译成英文。
参考译文The full name of Han Chinese people consists of a surname and a given name. A characteristic of Chinese names is that the surname always comes first, followed by the given name. For thousands of years, the paternal surname has been passed down through generations. However, nowadays, it is not uncommon for children to take their mother's surname. Generally, the given name consists of one or two Chinese characters, often carrying the parents' wishes for their child. From a child's name, one can infer what kind of person the parents hope their child will become or what kind of life they expect them to lead. Parents place great importance on naming their children, as the name often accompanies the child for life.
写作（四级）
1按题目要求完成作文（120–180 词）。
参考范文Dear John,
I'm thrilled to hear that you're considering studying in China. Given your interest in technology and innovation, I highly recommend Tsinghua University in Beijing. As one of China's premier institutions, it boasts a robust engineering program and a vibrant campus life.
Firstly, Tsinghua's engineering faculty is renowned for its cutting-edge research and international collaborations. You'll have the opportunity to work with top-notch professors and engage in groundbreaking projects. Moreover, the university's strategic location in Beijing provides easy access to tech companies and startups, offering ample internship and networking opportunities.
In addition to its academic strengths, Tsinghua offers a diverse student body and a rich cultural experience. You'll be able to immerse yourself in Chinese language and culture while making friends from all over the world.
I believe that studying at Tsinghua will be a life-changing experience for you. I'm confident that you'll thrive there and make the most of your time in China.
Looking forward to your decision.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
本卷其他题型
同一套卷的其它部分，可逐篇对照练习。
同题型其他场次
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