2019年12月英语四级(第1套 · 含听力)选词填空
本页为 2019年12月英语四级(第1套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 249 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。
原文
When travelling overseas, do you buy water in plastic bottles or take your chances with tap water? Imagine you are wandering about on a Thai island or __26__ the ruins of Angkor. It's hot so you grab a bottle of water from a local vendor. It's the safe thing to do, right? The bottle is __27__, and the label says "pure water". But maybe what's inside is not so __28__. Would you still be drinking it if you knew that more than 90 percent of all bottled water sold around the world __29__ microplastics?
That's the conclusion of a recently __30__ study, which analysed 259 bottles from 11 brands sold in nine countries, __31__ an average of 325 plastic particles per litre of water. These microplastics included a __32__ commonly known as PET and widely used in the manufacture of clothing and food and __33__ containers. The study was conducted at the State University of New York on behalf of Orb Media, a journalism organisation About a million bottles are bought every minute, not only by thirsty tourists but also by many of the 2.1 billion worldwide who live with unsafe drinking water.
Confronted with this __34__, several bottled-water manufacturers including Nestle and Coca-Cola undertook their own studies using the same methodology. These studies showed that their water did contain microplastics, but far less than the Orb study suggested. Regardless, the World Health Organisation has launched a review into the __35__ health risks of drinking water from plastic bottles.
备选词库
备选词库(15 选 10)
答案与逐题解析
答案速查
26
答案B
解析空格与前面的 wandering about 由 or 并列,需一个现在分词,后接宾语 the ruins of Ang…
27
答案M
解析此处需要一个形容词修饰名词 'bottle'。根据上下文,描述的是瓶子的状态,'sealed' 表示密封的,符合语境。
28
答案I
解析空格在 what's inside is not so __ 中,系动词 is 与程度副词 so 之后需一个形容词作表语…
29
答案C
解析空格作主句谓语,主语 more than 90 percent of all bottled water sold ar…
30
答案K
解析空格在 a recently __ study 中,副词 recently 之后需一个过去分词作定语修饰 study。r…
31
答案L
解析空格前为逗号,后接 an average of 325 plastic particles per litre,需一个现…
32
答案O
解析此处需要一个名词,表示微塑料的类型。根据上下文,描述的是包括一种物质,因此选择 'substance' 表示物质。
33
答案G
解析此处需要一个名词,表示容器的类型。根据上下文,描述的是用于制造服装和食品以及液体容器的材料,因此选择 'liquid' …
34
答案E
解析空格在 Confronted with this __ 中,指示代词 this 后需一个名词,回指前文研究揭示的微塑料数…
35
答案J
解析空格位于the与health risks之间,须形容词修饰风险,potential health risks表示潜在健康…
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