2025年12月英语六级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空
本页为 2025年12月英语六级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 294 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。
原文
It's best to think of an accent as a distinct, systematic and rule-governed way of speaking. Accent is not a __26__ for dialect, but it's related. Dialect is an umbrella term for the way a community pronounces words, creates words, and orders words; accent refers to that first part only.
Many __27__ presume that there is a single standard way of speaking in each country, with one single standard accent, and that this perceived standard is __28__ the best form of speech, but linguists often point out that the concept of a standard accent is better understood as an ideal rather than a __29__. In other words, no one speaks "standard English"; rather, it is an imagined way of using language that exists only in grammar and style books.
One reason linguists agree there is no one true standard is that, through the years, there have been __30__ supposed standards, depending on time and place. The standard for English in British newsreels from the 1950s, for example, differs greatly from the standard found on American national news broadcasts today. In fact, there has never been a single standard that's been fully agreed upon — and broadcast outlets across the __31__ have never consistently held to those standards anyway.
Even so, this idea of a standard accent is __32__ and many workplace and educational environments perpetuate the idea that accents that __33__ from the current standard are less appropriate, or even inappropriate. Scholars have found that southern U.S. accent features are more accepted in __34__ such as government, law and service-oriented workplaces, but less accepted in the technology sector. The acceptability of nonstandard accents may __35__ with differences in class and culture, with newer or higher prestige industries expecting more standard speech in the workplace.
备选词库
备选词库(15 选 10)
答案与逐题解析
答案速查
26
答案N
解析空格处表示"口音不是方言的______",结合后文"but it's related"可知两者相关但不等同,因此需要一个…
27
答案G
解析空格处需要一个名词作主语,指"许多______认为每个国家都有一种标准口音"。laymen意为"外行人",与后文语言学家…
28
答案F
解析空格处修饰"the best form of speech",需要一个副词,表示人们认为标准口音"本质上"就是最好的说话…
29
答案J
解析空格处与前文"an ideal"形成对比,语言学家认为标准口音是一种理想而非______。reality意为"现实",与…
30
答案H
解析空格处修饰"supposed standards",表示多年来存在"多个"所谓的标准,取决于时间和地点。multiple…
31
答案M
解析空格处指"across the ______",表示各个广播机构从未始终遵守标准。spectrum意为"范围",acro…
32
答案E
解析空格处作表语,描述标准口音这一理念是______的,后文说很多环境延续了这一观念,说明这个理念"很有影响力"。influ…
33
答案C
解析空格处表示"偏离当前标准的口音被认为不太合适"。deviate from意为"偏离",符合语境中对非标准口音的描述。
34
答案D
解析空格处需要一个名词,后面列举了government, law等具体领域。domains意为"领域",such as引出具…
35
答案B
解析空格处表示非标准口音的可接受程度可能与阶级和文化差异"相关联"。correlate with意为"与……相关",符合语境…
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