2017年12月 · 第1套 · 25 题

2017年12月英语六级(第1套 · 含听力)听力

本页为 2017年12月英语六级(第1套 · 含听力)听力 的完整题目、音频与解析。听力按官方结构编排,每段录音只播放一遍;字幕为公开预览片段,不是完整原文。

听力音频与字幕要点

每段录音配一个播放器;字幕是公开预览片段(每段前几句),不是完整原文。

Section A · 第 1–4 题173 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:09And now, for the lighter side of the news, Europe is setting an example for the rest of the world when it comes to food waste.
  • 0:10 - 0:12That's right, John.

Section A · 第 5–8 题185 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:06Thank you for calling Saks Fifth Avenue Department Store.
  • 0:06 - 0:10How can I be of assistance to you today?

Section B · 第 9–11 题149 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:04Barbie dolls have a particular look to them.
  • 0:04 - 0:10They are thin, tall, long-legged, and virtually unlike any real human being.

Section B · 第 12–15 题170 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:11The earliest printed book we know today appeared in China in the year 868, and metal type was in use in Korea at the beginning of the 15th century.
  • 0:12 - 0:20But it was in Germany, around the year 1450, that a printing press using movable metal type was invented.

Section C · 第 16–18 题209 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Recording 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:03You dream about being a movie star.
  • 0:04 - 0:09You live in a big house in Hollywood, go to the Oscars every year, and win!

Section C · 第 19–22 题240 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Recording 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:11Kwanzaa is a cultural festival during which African Americans celebrate and reflect upon their rich heritage as the products of two worlds.
  • 0:11 - 0:15It begins December 26th and lasts for seven days.

Section C · 第 23–25 题226 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Recording 3.
  • 0:01 - 0:08The Mediterranean diet is based upon the eating patterns of traditional cultures in the Mediterranean region.
  • 0:09 - 0:22Several noted nutritionists and research projects have concluded that this diet is one of the most healthful in the world in terms of preventing such illnesses as heart disease and cancer, and increasing life expectancy.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

1C
2B
3D
4A
5B
6D
7C
8D
9A
10D
11C
12A
13B
14B
15D
16D
17B
18A
19B
20C
21B
22A
23A
24C
25D
  1. 1听音作答

    • A. They reward businesses that eliminate food waste.
    • B. They prohibit the sale of foods that have gone stale.
    • C. They facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy.
    • D. They forbid businesses to produce more foods than needed.

    答案C

    解析意大利新法律使农场及超市更容易把未售食物捐给有需要者,C直接对应。A奖励企业的机制确实出现,但原文cut food wa…

  2. 2听音作答

    • A. It imposed penalties on businesses that waste food.
    • B. It passed a law aiming to stop overproduction.
    • C. It voted against food import from outside Europe.
    • D. It prohibited the promotion of bulk food sales.

    答案B

    解析欧洲议会投票赞成阻止导致过量生产的不公平贸易行为的立法,B概括减少过量生产的法规目的。A处罚违规则是法国措施,不能移用欧…

  3. 3听音作答

    • A. It has warmed its people against possible food shortage.
    • B. It has penalized businesses that keep overproducing foods.
    • C. It has started a nationwide campaign against food waste.
    • D. It has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods.

    答案D

    解析法国政府禁止超市丢弃可食用食物,并对不遵守规定的企业施加严厉处罚。因此正确答案是D。选项A、B和C在对话中未提及。

  4. 4听音作答

    • A. The confusion over food expiration labels.
    • B. The surplus resulting from overproduction.
    • C. Americans' habit of buying food in bulk.
    • D. A lack of regulation on food consumption.

    答案A

    解析美国的一个主要浪费原因是对食品有效期标签的混淆,A直接对应。B过量生产前文在欧洲措施中出现,未作为美国主因;C大量购买未…

  5. 5听音作答

    • A. It has started a week-long promotion campaign.
    • B. It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.
    • C. It offers regular weekend sales all the year round.
    • D. It specializes in the sale of ladies designer dresses.

    答案B

    解析对话中提到Saks百货公司开始了年度店庆销售。因此正确答案是B。选项A、C和D在对话中未提及。

  6. 6听音作答

    • A. Price reductions for its frequent customers.
    • B. Coupons for customers with bulk purchases.
    • C. Free delivery of purchases for senior customers.
    • D. Price adjustments within seven days of purchase.

    答案D

    解析Saks百货公司提供购买后七天内的价格调整,以确保顾客满意。因此正确答案是D。选项A、B和C在对话中未提及。

  7. 7听音作答

    • A. Mail a gift card to her.
    • B. Allow her to buy on credit.
    • C. Credit it to her account.
    • D. Give her some coupons.

    答案C

    解析女士明确选择Crediting my account would be wonderful,即把差价存入账户,选C。A邮…

  8. 8听音作答

    • A. Refunding for goods returned.
    • B. Free installing of appliances.
    • C. Prolonged goods warranty.
    • D. Complimentary tailoring.

    答案D

    解析Saks百货公司除了促销销售外,还提供免费的改衣服务。因此正确答案是D。选项A、B和C在对话中未提及。

  9. 9听音作答

    • A. They are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings.
    • B. They have more than twenty different hair textures.
    • C. They have twenty-four different body shapes in total.
    • D. They represent people from virtually all walks of life.

    答案A

    解析开头原始芭比瘦高、长腿且不像真人,选A。B二十多种发质混淆后期24种发型;C把24种发型偷换为体形,新增体形只有三种;D…

  10. 10听音作答

    • A. They do not reflect young girls' aspirations.
    • B. They are not sold together with the original.
    • C. Their flat feet do not appeal to adolescents.
    • D. Their body shapes have not changed much.

    答案D

    解析一些人认为新芭比娃娃的身体形状与原始的高瘦芭比娃娃相比并没有太大变化。因此正确答案是D。选项A、B和C在对话中未提及。

  11. 11听音作答

    • A. In toy stores.
    • B. In shopping malls.
    • C. On the Internet.
    • D. At Barbie shops.

    答案C

    解析新芭比娃娃将首先在互联网上的芭比网站销售。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D在对话中未提及。

  12. 12听音作答

    • A. Moveable metal type began to be used in printing.
    • B. Chinese printing technology was first introduced.
    • C. The earliest known book was published.
    • D. Metal type was imported from Korea.

    答案A

    解析大约在1450年,德国发明了使用可移动金属活字的印刷机。因此正确答案是A。选项B、C和D在对话中未提及。

  13. 13听音作答

    • A. It had more than a hundred printing presses.
    • B. It was the biggest printer in the 16th century.
    • C. It helped the German people become literate.
    • D. It produced some 20 million volumes in total.

    答案B

    解析原文直接称Plantain of Antwerp为16世纪最大的印刷商,选B。A百余指工人,印刷机24台;D两千万册是1…

  14. 14听音作答

    • A. It pushed handwritten books out of circulation.
    • B. It boosted the circulation of popular works.
    • C. It made writing a very profitable career.
    • D. It provided readers with more choices.

    答案B

    解析印刷直接增加原先手抄形式已流行作品的流通量,选B。不受欢迎作品退出流通并不等于A所有手抄本退出;C作者职业利润未述,D更…

  15. 15听音作答

    • A. It accelerated the extinction of the Latin language.
    • B. It standardized the publication of grammar books.
    • C. It turned translation into a welcome profession.
    • D. It promoted the growth of national languages.

    答案D

    解析原文明确印刷促进民族语言发展,选D。后文标准化的是民族语言,出版字典和语法书只是手段,B把对象换成语法书出版本身;A拉丁…

  16. 16听音作答

    • A. They get bored after working for a period of time.
    • B. They spend an average of one year finding a job.
    • C. They become stuck in the same job for decades.
    • D. They choose a job without thinking it through.

    答案D

    解析许多大学毕业生在没有深思熟虑的情况下选择了工作。因此正确答案是D。选项A、B和C在对话中未提及。

  17. 17听音作答

    • A. See if there will be chances for promotion.
    • B. Find out what job choices are available.
    • C. Watch a film about ways of job hunting.
    • D. Decide which job is most attractive to you.

    答案B

    解析网站借选电影类比先了解可看的影片,对应求职先查有哪些工作选项,选B。D选择适合自己性格的工作是Next第二步,并非未提;…

  18. 18听音作答

    • A. The qualifications you have.
    • B. The pay you are going to get.
    • C. The culture of your target company.
    • D. The work environment you will be in.

    答案A

    解析当你寻找合适的工作时,澳大利亚网站建议你考虑你拥有的资格。因此正确答案是A。选项B、C和D在对话中未提及。

  19. 19听音作答

    • A. It is as important as Christmas for African-Americans.
    • B. It is a cultural festival founded for African-Americans.
    • C. It is an ancient festival celebrated by African-Americans.
    • D. It is a religious festival celebrated by African-Americans.

    答案B

    解析Kwanzaa是一个为非裔美国人创立的文化节日。因此正确答案是B。选项A、C和D在对话中未提及。

  20. 20听音作答

    • A. To urge African-Americans to do more for society.
    • B. To call on African-Americans to worship their gods.
    • C. To help African-Americans to realize their goals.
    • D. To remind African-Americans of their sufferings.

    答案C

    解析Dr. Karenga创立这个特别的节日是为了帮助非裔美国人实现他们的目标。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D在对话中未提…

  21. 21听音作答

    • A. Faith in self-determination.
    • B. The first fruits of the harvest.
    • C. Unity and cooperative economics.
    • D. Creative work and achievement.

    答案B

    解析原文明确说'Kwanzaa is a Kiswahili word meaning the first fruits o…

  22. 22听音作答

    • A. They recite a principle.
    • B. They take a solemn oath.
    • C. They drink wine from the unity cup.
    • D. They call out their ancestors' names.

    答案A

    解析原文While the candle is being lit, a principle is recited说明点蜡烛…

  23. 23听音作答

    • A. It is one of the world's most healthy diets.
    • B. It contains large amounts of dairy products.
    • C. It began to impact the world in recent years.
    • D. It consists mainly of various kinds of seafood.

    答案A

    解析研究得出地中海饮食是世界上最健康的饮食之一。因此正确答案是A。选项B、C和D在对话中未提及。

  24. 24听音作答

    • A. It involved 13, 000 researchers from Asia, Europe and America.
    • B. It was conducted in seven Mid-Eastern countries in the 1950s.
    • C. It is regarded as one of the greatest researches of its kind.
    • D. It has drawn the attention of medical doctors the world over.

    答案C

    解析七国研究被认为是同类研究中最伟大的之一。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D在对话中未提及。

  25. 25听音作答

    • A. They care much about their health.
    • B. They eat foods with little fat.
    • C. They use little oil in cooking.
    • D. They have lower mortality rates.

    答案D

    解析原文地中海研究组在各年龄段及所有死因上死亡率都更低,尤其心脏病,选D。B少脂肪与总脂肪as high or higher…

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  • 听力字幕仅采集到每段前 3 句公开预览,非完整原文。
  • 阅读译文为公开预览片段,非全文。