2024年12月 · 第2套 · 25 题

2024年12月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)听力

本页为 2024年12月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)听力 的完整题目、音频与解析。听力按官方结构编排,每段录音只播放一遍;字幕为公开预览片段,不是完整原文。

听力音频与字幕要点

每段录音配一个播放器;字幕是公开预览片段(每段前几句),不是完整原文。

Section A · 第 1–2 题118 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:08Across the US, families are looking to the winter with fear as energy costs soar.
  • 0:08 - 0:12A number of factors are creating a bad situation.

Section A · 第 3–4 题103 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:09Many Americans think they make healthy food choices, but they may be viewing their diet too optimistically.
  • 0:09 - 0:17That's the main finding of a new study by researchers at the US Department of Agriculture in Stoneville, Mississippi.

Section A · 第 5–7 题107 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 3.
  • 0:02 - 0:13It was a heartwarming moment that dozens of Indian rescuers rallied together to use a crane in order to save an elephant trapped at the bottom of a 20-foot well.
  • 0:13 - 0:19The massive rescue effort took place last week close to an army camp.

Section B · 第 8–11 题167 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:06I need to stop at the bank to withdraw some cash.
  • 0:06 - 0:09Why not just pay with your phone?

Section B · 第 12–15 题175 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:04Please hear me out.
  • 0:04 - 0:12I don't want our son to spend his afternoons doing something he hates, even if it might prepare him for the future.

Section C · 第 16–18 题160 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:12Liftoff is usually the most environmentally harmful stage of any space mission, with vast quantities of fuel burnt up in a matter of minutes.
  • 0:12 - 0:23For instance, SpaceX's Falcon 9 gets through 112 tons of refined fuel, emitting about 336 tons of CO2.

Section C · 第 19–21 题156 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:08Helping to look after a pet can facilitate numerous aspects of a child's emotional development.
  • 0:08 - 0:21Research shows that reading to a loyal and non-judgmental companion, such as a dog or cat, can encourage reluctant readers to read aloud, which will in turn boost their self-confidence.

Section C · 第 22–25 题172 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 3.
  • 0:01 - 0:11A new bill in the Ohio legislature would require state public colleges and universities to send prospective students a packet of information.
  • 0:12 - 0:17This would include costs of college, grants, and scholarships.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

1C
2A
3C
4D
5B
6B
7A
8B
9D
10A
11B
12C
13D
14C
15A
16B
17D
18C
19B
20A
21D
22A
23D
24B
25C
  1. 1听音作答

    • A. They will see a 27% higher price to buy natural gas.
    • B. They will have insufficient heating oil to keep warm.
    • C. They will have a costly bill to pay to heat their homes.
    • D. They will experience the coldest winter in four decades.

    答案C

    解析报道开头energy costs soar及后续取暖费用预测说明家庭担心昂贵的冬季取暖账单,选C。A把天然气28%错换成…

  2. 2听音作答

    • A. Provided additional funding to Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
    • B. Assured U.S. citizens of an increase in energy supplies by the end of this year.
    • C. Predicted a 10% jump in heating bills for most U.S. households this winter.
    • D. Decided on this year's energy assistance package of $8 billion in total.

    答案A

    解析上月政府为低收入家庭能源援助计划追加10亿美元,使总额达48亿美元,选A。B增加能源供应未述;C的10%是电力取暖成本预…

  3. 3听音作答

    • A. They care less about their diet now than before.
    • B. They may lack adequate knowledge of healthy food.
    • C. They may hold too optimistic a view about their diet.
    • D. They pay insufficient attention to their choice of food.

    答案C

    解析根据新闻报道,'Of more than 9,700 people, roughly 85% were off base…

  4. 4听音作答

    • A. Those who finished 24-hour food questionnaires.
    • B. Those who fully understood the rating scale.
    • C. Those who cared about food quality.
    • D. Those who rated their diet as poor.

    答案D

    解析原文直接说Those who rated their diet as poor ... far more accurat…

  5. 5听音作答

    • A. They experienced a heartbreaking moment.
    • B. They gathered together to rescue an elephant.
    • C. They heard a noise from the bottom of a well.
    • D. They found an elephant wandering around a well.

    答案B

    解析根据新闻报道,'dozens of Indian rescuers rallied together to use a …

  6. 6听音作答

    • A. To borrow their crane.
    • B. To ask them for help.
    • C. To report the strange noise.
    • D. To get food for the elephant.

    答案B

    解析根据新闻报道,'The officers then threw in some food for the creatur…

  7. 7听音作答

    • A. The elephant was able to return to the jungle.
    • B. The army officers were examined for injuries.
    • C. The army officers were rewarded for their rescue efforts.
    • D. The elephant was given medical treatment for many days.

    答案A

    解析根据新闻报道,'The elephant was kept under close supervision for a …

  8. 8听音作答

    • A. He found it had caused him much inconvenience.
    • B. It led him to spend more money than necessary.
    • C. It was much less secure than paying with cash.
    • D. He wanted to be less dependent on his phone.

    答案B

    解析根据对话内容,男士说'But paying online is too convenient and I spent t…

  9. 9听音作答

    • A. Living beyond her means.
    • B. Lack of budgeting strategies.
    • C. Fashion addiction.
    • D. Impulse purchasing.

    答案D

    解析根据对话内容,女士说'Oh, impulse purchases can be an issue for me too.…

  10. 10听音作答

    • A. Eat healthier food with less money.
    • B. Order food like burgers and chips.
    • C. Avoid getting addicted to junk food.
    • D. Pay either in cash or with his phone.

    答案A

    解析根据对话内容,男士说'I'd use my phone to order food like burgers and o…

  11. 11听音作答

    • A. Making a shopping list.
    • B. Sticking to his budget.
    • C. Withdrawing cash only once a month.
    • D. Thinking twice before buying something.

    答案B

    解析男士回顾第一个月两次额外提款后感到内疚,随后refused to spend more than what I had …

  12. 12听音作答

    • A. He does not enjoy any ball games.
    • B. He has to prepare for the future.
    • C. He has breathing problems.
    • D. He is not up to anything challenging.

    答案C

    解析根据对话内容,女士说'I don't think he should be doing something so cha…

  13. 13听音作答

    • A. Soccer.
    • B. Badminton.
    • C. Volleyball.
    • D. Basketball.

    答案D

    解析根据对话内容,男士建议'He could try basketball since many of the courts…

  14. 14听音作答

    • A. The possibilities of joining the school sports team.
    • B. The opportunities of winning some championships.
    • C. The chances of getting an athletic scholarship later on.
    • D. The odds of becoming a professional sportsman someday.

    答案C

    解析根据对话内容,女士说'it's not as popular as some sports, which means h…

  15. 15听音作答

    • A. It differs entirely from indoor volleyball.
    • B. It appeals to both boys and girls.
    • C. It is less popular than indoor volleyball.
    • D. It is completely different from other outdoor games.

    答案A

    解析根据对话内容,男士说'As I've said many times before, beach volleyball …

  16. 16听音作答

    • A. It usually requires years of preparations.
    • B. It does a lot of harm to the environment.
    • C. It often burns over three hundred tonnes of refined fuel.
    • D. It proves to be the most complicated stage of space missions.

    答案B

    解析根据文章内容,'Liftoff is usually the most environmentally harmful …

  17. 17听音作答

    • A. They are burnt up in outer space.
    • B. They are guided back to Earth.
    • C. They are reused up to 100 times.
    • D. They are treated as expendable.

    答案D

    解析根据文章内容,'Traditionally, boosters, fuel tanks and other compon…

  18. 18听音作答

    • A. New technologies for bringing back space vehicles for recycling.
    • B. The technology for meeting the needs of commercial space travel.
    • C. Many of the technologies to limit the impact of space travel on Earth.
    • D. The technology for effectively protecting zones from being destroyed.

    答案C

    解析结尾明确we already have many of the technologies needed to start…

  19. 19听音作答

    • A. It can help unskilled readers feel more secure.
    • B. It can encourage reluctant readers to read aloud.
    • C. It can strengthen children's confidence in others.
    • D. It can boost children's interest in communication.

    答案B

    解析根据文章内容,'Research shows that reading to a loyal and nonjudgme…

  20. 20听音作答

    • A. By motivating children to find out about their favourite pets.
    • B. By taking children to the library to borrow books on animals.
    • C. By allowing children to surf the internet about pets by themselves.
    • D. By showing children how to acquire knowledge about healthy pets.

    答案A

    解析父母可鼓励孩子在图书馆或受监督的网上搜索中研究最喜爱的宠物,核心做法是激发了解宠物的兴趣,A概括完整。B仅限带去图书馆借…

  21. 21听音作答

    • A. By learning that raising geese can do much good.
    • B. By watching how healthy pets are brought up.
    • C. By hearing about their peers' passion for pets.
    • D. By visiting friends who have household pets.

    答案D

    解析根据文章内容,'if a child doesn't have a pet in their own household…

  22. 22听音作答

    • A. Send would-be students a packet of information.
    • B. Update regularly all information on their websites.
    • C. Inform prospective students of their yearly enrollment.
    • D. Answer questions raised by applicants and their parents.

    答案A

    解析根据文章内容,'This would include costs of college, grants and scho…

  23. 23听音作答

    • A. Oversee private institutions directly.
    • B. Follow other states' example.
    • C. Supervise all schools consistently.
    • D. Regulate public institutions by law.

    答案D

    解析根据文章内容,'He notes that the state can only regulate public ins…

  24. 24听音作答

    • A. They are resourceful.
    • B. They are competitive.
    • C. They provide the best opportunity to realize one's dream.
    • D. They appeal most to students from other states in the U.S.

    答案B

    解析原文直接说Ohio schools are already competitive,并举吸引外州本科生多于向外州输出学生…

  25. 25听音作答

    • A. Some students waste much time surfing the net.
    • B. Students may need to visit too many websites.
    • C. Students have to search for the information.
    • D. Some students may lack adequate access.

    答案C

    解析根据文章内容,'But students need to search for the information',表明学…

本卷其他题型

同一套卷的其它部分,可逐篇对照练习。

同题型其他场次

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  • 阅读译文为公开预览片段,非全文。