2024年12月 · 第1套 · 25 题

2024年12月英语四级(第1套 · 含听力)听力

本页为 2024年12月英语四级(第1套 · 含听力)听力 的完整题目、音频与解析。听力按官方结构编排,每段录音只播放一遍;字幕为公开预览片段,不是完整原文。

听力音频与字幕要点

每段录音配一个播放器;字幕是公开预览片段(每段前几句),不是完整原文。

Section A · 第 1–2 题95 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:12The city of Fayetteville is making a special effort to recognize its bus drivers ahead of the newly proclaimed Transit Driver Appreciation Day, happening Saturday.
  • 0:13 - 0:19As part of the event, the city is celebrating its longest-serving driver on the force.

Section A · 第 3–4 题119 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:05The Wilton School Board has proposed a 5.
  • 0:05 - 0:0899% spending increase.

Section A · 第 5–7 题125 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 3.
  • 0:02 - 0:11A rare thundersnow event has taken place in Scotland, and alarmed locals contacted police, thinking they had heard bombs going off.
  • 0:12 - 0:21The phenomenon happens when thunder and lightning mix with a heavy snowstorm, sometimes causing loud claps that can be confused with explosions.

Section B · 第 8–11 题163 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:06I'm going to the city center to buy a new phone today.
  • 0:06 - 0:10Didn't you buy a new phone just two months ago?

Section B · 第 12–15 题204 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:04Welcome to The Morning Show.
  • 0:05 - 0:11Our guest today is a popular blog writer and a major figure in the tiny home community.

Section C · 第 16–18 题171 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:07Kids need time every day to run, jump, stretch, and play.
  • 0:07 - 0:18These experiences have been shown to build children's confidence and pleasure in physical activities, develop their motor skills, and even improve emotional well-being.

Section C · 第 19–21 题156 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:10A new study finds that job seekers are even willing to explore jobs with lower salaries when companies are more diverse.
  • 0:10 - 0:19It finds that sharing information about diversity makes job postings more attractive to job seekers, even when pay is lower.

Section C · 第 22–25 题158 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 3.
  • 0:01 - 0:09A new study from Oregon State University found that dogs tend to match their behaviour with the children in their family.
  • 0:09 - 0:17The findings are important because there is a growing body of evidence that dogs can help children in many ways.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

1A
2D
3D
4A
5B
6C
7B
8C
9D
10A
11C
12A
13B
14A
15B
16C
17D
18A
19B
20D
21C
22D
23A
24D
25C
  1. 1听音作答

    • A. She is the longest serving bus driver in Fayetteville.
    • B. She has been driving a school bus ever since 2009.
    • C. She has been living in Fayetteville for 25 years.
    • D. She is making a special effort to be recognized.

    答案A

    解析根据新闻报道,Sherry Christian 是 Fayetteville 服务时间最长的公交车司机,已经服务了25年…

  2. 2听音作答

    • A. The significance of the event to take place on March 18.
    • B. The new proclamation issued early this week.
    • C. The number of riders they serve in the city.
    • D. The importance of their service to the city.

    答案D

    解析新闻报道中提到 Fayetteville 发布公告,希望公交车司机知道他们对 Fayetteville 有多重要,服务了…

  3. 3听音作答

    • A. Budgeted $56.7 million for the coming school year.
    • B. Requested to raise teachers salaries by 35 percent.
    • C. Kept raising funds for at least budget cycles.
    • D. Proposed a spending increase by 5.99 percent.

    答案D

    解析开头明确提出5.99%的支出增长,选 D。A的5670万美元是当前学年已预算的教师薪资,不是下一学年预算;下一方案教师薪…

  4. 4听音作答

    • A. Reduction in federal and state funding.
    • B. Firing of less qualified faculty members.
    • C. Decrease in salaries for school administrators.
    • D. Closing down of some less competitive schools.

    答案A

    解析新闻报道中提到学生数量减少意味着联邦和州的资金减少。因此正确答案是A。选项B、C和D在原文中没有提及。

  5. 5听音作答

    • A. They often take place in the Scottish highlands.
    • B. Their loud claps can be confused with explosions.
    • C. Their damage can be as serious as that of bombs.
    • D. They usually happen in the middle of the night.

    答案B

    解析新闻报道中提到雷雪现象产生的巨响有时会被误认为是爆炸声。因此正确答案是B。选项A、C和D在原文中没有提及。

  6. 6听音作答

    • A. They told them the military exercise was over.
    • B. They promised to stop the construction work.
    • C. They sent out a message to calm them down.
    • D. They set off to inspect the site of the plane crash.

    答案C

    解析新闻报道中提到警方发出消息让公众保持冷静。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D在原文中没有提及。

  7. 7听音作答

    • A. Avoid driving.
    • B. Take caution.
    • C. Use rail service.
    • D. Keep warm.

    答案B

    解析新闻报道中提到由于恶劣天气,人们在外出时需要小心,特别是对于司机来说,路面结冰或湿滑可能会造成困难。因此正确答案是B。选…

  8. 8听音作答

    • A. Why the man is so anxious to buy a new phone.
    • B. How the man got into the habit of being wasteful.
    • C. How the man could possibly afford a new phone.
    • D. Why the man is so fond of using his credit card.

    答案C

    解析女士明确说 I was wondering how you could possibly afford a new ph…

  9. 9听音作答

    • A. It is not in fashion any more.
    • B. It goes out of order frequently.
    • C. It lacks functions his work requires.
    • D. It is not as fancy as his colleagues'.

    答案D

    解析对话中男士提到他的手机不如同事的好看,使他感到尴尬,因此他想买新手机。所以正确答案是D。选项A、B和C在对话中没有提及。

  10. 10听音作答

    • A. It allows him to borrow money without paying interest for six months.
    • B. It is available to office workers who have a good enough credit score.
    • C. It is a special offer to certain new customers working in firms.
    • D. It enables him to buy a new phone at a more favorable price.

    答案A

    解析对话中男士提到信用卡有一个特别好的优惠,六个月内不用支付利息。因此正确答案是A。选项B、C和D在对话中没有提及。

  11. 11听音作答

    • A. She regrets ignoring the woman's advice.
    • B. She enjoys buying a lot of fancy things.
    • C. She developed a habit of overspending.
    • D. She borrowed money to pay her debt.

    答案C

    解析对话中提到一位同事在工作的第一年用信用卡买了很多东西,结果形成了坏习惯并积累了很多债务。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D…

  12. 12听音作答

    • A. Home ownership and environmental protection.
    • B. Audience participation in The Morning Show.
    • C. Joint efforts to improve the local community.
    • D. Blog writing and natural resources saving.

    答案A

    解析男士直接说主要目标是 increasing home ownership and protecting the envi…

  13. 13听音作答

    • A. Not welcomed by most Americans.
    • B. Not a realistic size for families.
    • C. Only fit for families of four or less.
    • D. Only suitable for renting to the poor.

    答案B

    解析对话中提到微型房屋运动中的房子尺寸非常小,对于家庭来说并不现实。因此正确答案是B。选项A、C和D在对话中没有提及。

  14. 14听音作答

    • A. It isn't easy to realize.
    • B. It will come true sooner or later.
    • C. It should be changed.
    • D. It doesn't appeal to average families.

    答案A

    解析题干问女士对拥有宽敞住房梦想的看法。女士说大多数人想要宽敞房子、当地新房平均150平方米,并承认 Housing cos…

  15. 15听音作答

    • A. They are vital to reducing waste worldwide.
    • B. They are a good choice for many people.
    • C. They help to save up for larger houses.
    • D. They help to lower housing prices.

    答案B

    解析对话中提到微型房屋对于许多人来说是一个不错的选择。因此正确答案是B。选项A、C和D在对话中没有提及。

  16. 16听音作答

    • A. Grow up strong and healthy.
    • B. Take care of their well-being.
    • C. Beat challenges and take risks.
    • D. Play outdoors and enjoy themselves.

    答案C

    解析文章中提到儿童似乎天生就有一种克服挑战和冒险的欲望。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D在文章中没有提及。

  17. 17听音作答

    • A. Prevent them from feeling lonely.
    • B. Help them to conceal their frustration.
    • C. Enable them to develop their motor skills.
    • D. Reduce their stress and depression.

    答案D

    解析题目限定 according to the American Psychological Association,对应 …

  18. 18听音作答

    • A. It begins early.
    • B. It proves demanding.
    • C. It lies in nature experiences.
    • D. It calls for lifelong efforts.

    答案A

    解析文章中提到培养体育活动的习惯从儿童时期就开始了。因此正确答案是A。选项B、C和D在文章中没有提及。

  19. 19听音作答

    • A. When their job search criteria are met fully.
    • B. When companies embrace greater diversity.
    • C. When they find job postings visually attractive.
    • D. When companies share their information online.

    答案B

    解析文章中提到当公司更加多元化时,求职者甚至愿意探索薪酬较低的工作。因此正确答案是B。选项A、C和D在文章中没有提及。

  20. 20听音作答

    • A. Major companies in one location.
    • B. Emails in the normal format.
    • C. All companies in the same sector.
    • D. Various aspects of a company's workforce.

    答案D

    解析多样性条件下的邮件含 diversity score,并展示员工种族、性别、教育和语言技能,相对同行业同地区公司比较,D…

  21. 21听音作答

    • A. Job security.
    • B. Potential pay raises.
    • C. Information about diversity.
    • D. Minimum base salary.

    答案C

    解析文章中提到当参与者看到每个列表的多样性得分、公司劳动力的种族、性别、教育和语言技能等信息时,他们更倾向于点击来自多样性得…

  22. 22听音作答

    • A. Original.
    • B. Positive.
    • C. Surprising.
    • D. Important.

    答案D

    解析文章中提到俄勒冈州立大学的新研究发现狗倾向于与家庭中的孩子匹配它们的行为,这些发现很重要,因为越来越多的证据表明狗可以在…

  23. 23听音作答

    • A. Dogs can help kids in many ways.
    • B. Kids' attitude to dogs is influenced by adults.
    • C. Kids and adults alike find in dogs a source of attachment.
    • D. Dogs match their behavior with kids as much as with adults.

    答案A

    解析文章中提到研究发现狗可以在许多方面帮助孩子,包括帮助社交发展、增加体育活动、管理焦虑或在家庭结构变化面前作为依附的来源。…

  24. 24听音作答

    • A. Kids need to be aware of the risks in playing with dogs.
    • B. Kids differ from adults in their behavior towards dogs.
    • C. Dogs view both adults and kids as social companions.
    • D. Dogs pay much attention to the kids they live with.

    答案D

    解析研究明确说 dogs are paying a lot of attention to the kids that th…

  25. 25听音作答

    • A. Understanding dogs.
    • B. Taking care of dogs.
    • C. Training dogs.
    • D. Associating with dogs.

    答案C

    解析文章中提到研究显示孩子们非常能够训练狗。因此正确答案是C。选项A、B和D在文章中没有提及。

本卷其他题型

同一套卷的其它部分,可逐篇对照练习。

同题型其他场次

内容说明

  • 客观题答案来自公开页面采集,未与官方原卷逐题交叉验证,仅作练习参考;如与官方答案不一致以官方为准。
  • 完整解析受来源会员限制未采集,复盘页显示的是公开预览片段(可能只有一两句),不代表完整解析。
  • 听力字幕仅采集到每段前 3 句公开预览,非完整原文。
  • 阅读译文为公开预览片段,非全文。