2023年12月 · 第1套 · 25 题

2023年12月英语四级(第1套 · 含听力)听力

本页为 2023年12月英语四级(第1套 · 含听力)听力 的完整题目、音频与解析。听力按官方结构编排,每段录音只播放一遍;字幕为公开预览片段,不是完整原文。

听力音频与字幕要点

每段录音配一个播放器;字幕是公开预览片段(每段前几句),不是完整原文。

Section A · 第 1–2 题106 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01News Report 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:05Have you noticed how similar you are to your friends?
  • 0:05 - 0:09It may be because your brains operate in harmony with each other.

Section A · 第 3–4 题90 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News report 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:08Two men who have been best friends for 60 years have just realized they are actually brothers.
  • 0:08 - 0:15It's reported that Alan Robinson and Walter McDonald met in the 6th grade at a school in Hawaii.

Section A · 第 5–7 题111 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01News report 3.
  • 0:02 - 0:11Amid all the election drama, air pollution problems and disease outbreaks, five tourists' good work is being spread online.
  • 0:11 - 0:19Yesterday, two male and three female tourists were spotted walking the kilometer-long beach picking up trash.

Section B · 第 8–11 题180 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:04Hello, Benjamin.
  • 0:05 - 0:10Dan and I will be going for a run along the canal Saturday morning.

Section B · 第 12–15 题195 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Conversation 2.
  • 0:02 - 0:09Our guest on today's Book Talk is John Black, the author of the new bestseller, Retire Early.
  • 0:09 - 0:13Thanks for having me on the show, Lisa.

Section C · 第 16–18 题137 秒

本题型 Directions(点击展开)

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 1.
  • 0:01 - 0:04As opposed to an observer from their own race.
  • 0:05 - 0:11The same was true when they were with someone from a different university compared to someone from their own.

Section C · 第 19–21 题161 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 2.
  • 0:01 - 0:09For college students under pressure, a dog may be the best stress fighter around according to the finding of a recent study.
  • 0:10 - 0:15It's a really powerful finding, said Patricia Pendry, who led the study.

Section C · 第 22–25 题167 秒

  • 0:00 - 0:01Passage 3.
  • 0:01 - 0:08Taking risks in business does not mean going into business blindly and then expecting great results.
  • 0:09 - 0:15On the contrary, taking risks in entrepreneurship involves careful planning and hard work.

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

1A
2C
3C
4B
5C
6A
7D
8D
9D
10A
11B
12B
13C
14A
15C
16D
17B
18A
19C
20B
21B
22A
23D
24B
25D
  1. 1听音作答

    • A. Their brains work in harmony.
    • B. They are generally the same age.
    • C. Their interests are quite similar.
    • D. They have the same ethnic background.

    答案A

    解析题目问朋友之间相似的原因。报道开头即给出:'Have you noticed how similar you are t…

  2. 2听音作答

    • A. It can be touching.
    • B. It is hard to predict.
    • C. It can work both ways.
    • D. It resembles family ties.

    答案C

    解析新闻报道中提到,'We are drawn to people who think like us. We then i…

  3. 3听音作答

    • A. Search for their half-brothers.
    • B. Identify their biological fathers.
    • C. Find out more about their ancestry.
    • D. See whether they are actually related.

    答案C

    解析根据新闻报道,'So recently, they made separate attempts on DNA matc…

  4. 4听音作答

    • A. They were both given up for adoption.
    • B. They were born to the same mother.
    • C. They flew 737 airplanes as pilots.
    • D. They were both 60 years of age.

    答案B

    解析新闻报道中提到,'The pair were born to the same mother 15 months apa…

  5. 5听音作答

    • A. One of his friends was caught littering.
    • B. Other tourists refused to join in the cleanup.
    • C. The beautiful beach was spoiled with lots of trash.
    • D. The kilometer-long beach was practically deserted.

    答案C

    解析新闻报道中提到,'He felt so sad to see such a gorgeous place littere…

  6. 6听音作答

    • A. A passerby.
    • B. A local woman.
    • C. The beach authorities.
    • D. One of the five tourists.

    答案A

    解析新闻报道中提到,'A man passing by decided to video their good deed a…

  7. 7听音作答

    • A. The tourists' good deed was not noticed by the locals.
    • B. Some natives were selling poor-quality food to tourists.
    • C. The number of tourists to the beach is on a steady decline.
    • D. It was tourists not natives who were cleaning up the beach.

    答案D

    解析新闻报道中提到,'One local woman commented on being embarrassed that…

  8. 8听音作答

    • A. He has to play football with workmates.
    • B. He has got some books to read.
    • C. He is going to visit a friend.
    • D. He is physically unfit for it.

    答案D

    解析男士说上周末与同事踢足球时扭伤脚踝,现在有些肿,还不适合本周六跑步,因此选 D。A把上周末导致受伤的足球活动改成本周六计…

  9. 9听音作答

    • A. To teach kids about animal protection.
    • B. To learn how popular zoos could be.
    • C. To see some rare animals in cages.
    • D. To give her little nephew a treat.

    答案D

    解析对话中女士提到,'My little nephew turns six and he loves the zoo, so…

  10. 10听音作答

    • A. He enjoys excellent health.
    • B. He is keen on extreme sports.
    • C. He coaches tennis players every week.
    • D. He spends most of his time in the gym.

    答案A

    解析对话中提到Dan,'He's always keen on physical activities...Dan is e…

  11. 11听音作答

    • A. Tending to his swollen ankle.
    • B. Concentrating on reading.
    • C. Writing three book reports.
    • D. Planning Christmas celebrations.

    答案B

    解析对话中男士提到,'I've been catching up on some reading',说明他上周末以来一直在集…

  12. 12听音作答

    • A. It is being debated by hundreds of retirees.
    • B. It is attracting many people's attention.
    • C. It partly records his own experience.
    • D. It argues for postponing retirement.

    答案B

    解析对话中提到,'your book is getting a lot of attention',说明这本书吸引了很多人的…

  13. 13听音作答

    • A. One should foresee a financial crisis.
    • B. One should trust financial planners, figures.
    • C. One should have one million dollars to retire.
    • D. One should start saving as early as possible.

    答案C

    解析对话中提到,'I've read articles recommending one million dollars a…

  14. 14听音作答

    • A. It doesn't need to be permanent.
    • B. It shouldn't be considered risky.
    • C. It helps to reduce travel expenses.
    • D. It is the way to quit a job one hates.

    答案A

    解析对话中提到,'Retirement doesn't have to be permanent',说明退休不必是永久性的。…

  15. 15听音作答

    • A. By keeping close contact with one's employers.
    • B. By retiring when one reaches sixty years old.
    • C. By investing half of one's monthly income.
    • D. By following the counsel of financial planners.

    答案C

    解析对话中提到,'by cutting housing, food, and transport expenses and …

  16. 16听音作答

    • A. They tended to be easily anticipated by those belonging to their own race.
    • B. They tended to be arbitrarily judged by individuals of opposing groups.
    • C. They were readily shared among members of the same social or racial group.
    • D. They were influenced by the presence of someone from an outsider group.

    答案D

    解析当前 transcript 开头虽为残句,后文完整说明:同校陌生学生在场时12%选健康零食,另一所学校的陌生学生在场时3…

  17. 17听音作答

    • A. When they tried to make a positive impression on the researchers.
    • B. When an unknown student from another university was present.
    • C. When an experimenter from the research team took notice.
    • D. When they were offered both candy and fruit as a snack.

    答案B

    解析文章中提到,'this number was 31 percent when in the presence of un…

  18. 18听音作答

    • A. By advertising its social benefits.
    • B. By teaching consumers diet strategies.
    • C. By supporting struggling consumers.
    • D. By maintaining its positive image.

    答案A

    解析文章最后提到,'This research finds that one way to promote a health…

  19. 19听音作答

    • A. The academic and learning issues struggling students encounter.
    • B. The risk students face due to a history of mental health problems.
    • C. The effect of interacting with therapy dogs on students under pressure.
    • D. The work universities are doing to help students succeed academically.

    答案C

    解析根据文章,'For college students under pressure, a dog may be the …

  20. 20听音作答

    • A. Their communicative skills.
    • B. Their executive functioning.
    • C. Their academic networking.
    • D. Their leadership capacities.

    答案B

    解析文章中提到,'The researchers measured executive functioning in the…

  21. 21听音作答

    • A. Rid students of their anxiety.
    • B. Add to some students' stress.
    • C. Contribute little to typical students' success.
    • D. Help students with mental issues pull through.

    答案B

    解析末句说 Pendry 认为有困难的学生可能把这些项目当成又一场讲座,并 feel even more stressed,…

  22. 22听音作答

    • A. Work hard and plan carefully.
    • B. Attempt to succeed at any cost.
    • C. Aim high and expect great results.
    • D. Remain optimistic even in difficulty.

    答案A

    解析题目问创业者冒险时『必须做』什么。原文:'taking risks in entrepreneurship involv…

  23. 23听音作答

    • A. Regarding failure as something inevitable.
    • B. Trying out innovative marketing strategies.
    • C. Venturing into sectors never explored before.
    • D. Being willing to experiment with novel ideas.

    答案D

    解析文章中提到,'Being willing to experiment with new ideas is key to …

  24. 24听音作答

    • A. Expect future success so as to move forward.
    • B. Learn from our failure and forge ahead.
    • C. Distinguish between good and bad risks.
    • D. Examine our strategies and find out weaknesses.

    答案B

    解析文章中提到,'Failure will teach you how to think and plan strategi…

  25. 25听音作答

    • A. Fresher offers.
    • B. Safer operation.
    • C. More challenges.
    • D. Less competition.

    答案D

    解析末段说 when most individuals stay away from risk, it means less…

本卷其他题型

同一套卷的其它部分,可逐篇对照练习。

同题型其他场次

内容说明

  • 客观题答案来自公开页面采集,未与官方原卷逐题交叉验证,仅作练习参考;如与官方答案不一致以官方为准。
  • 完整解析受来源会员限制未采集,复盘页显示的是公开预览片段(可能只有一两句),不代表完整解析。
  • 听力字幕仅采集到每段前 3 句公开预览,非完整原文。
  • 阅读译文为公开预览片段,非全文。