2022年6月 · 第2套 · 10 题

2022年6月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)选词填空

本页为 2022年6月英语四级(第2套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 262 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。

原文

Questions __26__ to __35__ are based on the following passage.
If you've ever looked at the ingredients list while grocery shopping, chances are you've seen the term "natural flavors". But have you taken a __26__ to consider what these natural flavors actually are?
Most of us might think that "natural flavors" are, well, naturally good for us. A recent study in the journal Appetite found that when the word "natural" appears on packaging, people __27__ that the food within is indeed healthier. In truth, natural flavors do not __28__ much, at least chemically speaking, from their flavor-boosting __29__ : artificial flavors. Both can be made in a lab by trained flavorists, but artificial flavors use chemicals to give a product a __30__ smell or taste.
Natural flavors come from plant or animal __31__ like fruit, vegetable, meat, fish or milk that is then processed or refined in some way. In short, natural flavors are __32__ from plants and animals to create specific flavors for processed foods. But that does not __33__ make it easier to tell what is really in your food. Because the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not __34__ the term, companies can use it to refer to pretty much anything derived from a plant or animal. And natural flavors can also include a variety of chemical additives, such as preservatives. The FDA doesn't require companies to reveal what additional chemicals a specific item __35__ .
So if you want to know for certain what you're getting with your groceries, you might want to stick to the farmers' market.

备选词库

备选词库(15 选 10)

A. acknowledgeB. chanceC. containsD. counterpartsE. definedF. differG. especiallyH. extractedI. impliesJ. necessarilyK. particularL. perceiveM. secondN. sourcesO. strange

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

26M
27L
28F
29D
30K
31N
32H
33J
34E
35C
  1. 26

    答案M

    解析taken a __ to consider中a后需可数名词。take a second to consider表示花一…

  2. 27

    答案L

    解析此处需要一个动词,表示人们认为包装上带有'natural'字样的食物更健康。'perceive'意为'认为',符合语境。

  3. 28

    答案F

    解析此处需要一个动词,表示自然香料和人工香料在化学成分上的差异。'differ'意为'不同',符合语境。

  4. 29

    答案D

    解析此处需要一个名词,表示自然香料和人工香料的对比。'counterparts'意为'对应物',符合语境。

  5. 30

    答案K

    解析空格处为名词smell or taste前的修饰语,描述人造香精赋予产品的气味/味道:'artificial flavo…

  6. 31

    答案N

    解析此处需要一个名词,表示自然香料的来源。'sources'意为'来源',符合语境。

  7. 32

    答案H

    解析此处需要一个动词的过去分词,表示自然香料是从植物和动物中提取的。'extracted'符合语境。

  8. 33

    答案J

    解析此处需要一个副词,表示自然香料的来源并不必然使其成分更易于识别。'necessarily'意为'必然地',符合语境。

  9. 34

    答案E

    解析此处需要一个动词的过去分词,表示FDA尚未对'natural flavors'这一术语进行定义。'defined'符合语…

  10. 35

    答案C

    解析此处需要一个动词,表示FDA不要求公司披露特定产品中包含的额外化学物质。'contains'符合语境。

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