1听音作答
- A. The International Labor Organization's key objective.
- B. The basic social protection for the most vulnerable.
- C. Rising unemployment worldwide.
- D. Global economic recovery.
答案C
解析全文围绕全球失业人数、失业影响及就业协议展开。首句预测失业人数达 2.1 亿至近 2.4 亿，故选 C。A、B 是就业协…
2听音作答
- A. Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs.
- B. Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis.
- C. Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis.
- D. Many countries need support to improve their people's livelihood.
答案A
解析some countries have taken measures 后接 many countries have no…
3听音作答
- A. Serve standardized food nationwide.
- B. Put calorie information on the menu.
- C. Increase protein content in the food.
- D. Offer convenient food to customers.
答案B
解析新规要求在菜单上标注 calorie counts（热量数值），B 是同义改写。standardised portion…
4听音作答
- A. They will be fined.
- B. They will be closed.
- C. They will get a warning.
- D. They will lose customers.
答案A
解析penalties of up to $2,000 指最高 2000 美元的罚款，故选 A。原文未说关闭餐厅、仅作警告或…
5听音作答
- A. Inability to implement their business plans.
- B. Inability to keep turning out novel products.
- C. Lack of a successful business model of their own.
- D. Failure to integrate innovation into their business.
答案D
解析首句先说企业认识到创新重要，再转折指出多数企业无法将创新融入业务，D 对应 integrate innovation i…
6听音作答
- A. It is the secret to business success.
- B. It is the creation of something new.
- C. It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.
- D. It is an essential part of business culture.
答案B
解析设问问“许多人通常如何理解创新”。creating something new 与 B 完全对应。A、C、D 涉及创新作…
7听音作答
- A. Its hardworking employees.
- B. Its flexible promotion strategy.
- C. Its innovation culture.
- D. Its willingness to make investments.
答案C
解析报道以宝洁为例，明确将 innovation culture 作为成功的主要工具，故选 C。奖励基金和创新设施体现这种文…
8听音作答
- A. He's got addicted to technology.
- B. He is not very good at socializing.
- C. He is crazy about text-messaging.
- D. He does not talk long on the phone.
答案D
解析男士说通话会很快结束，并补充自己不是健谈的人，D 对应“不在电话上聊很久”。B 将不健谈扩大为“不善社交”；A、C 也无…
9听音作答
- A. Talk big.
- B. Talk at length.
- C. Gossip a lot.
- D. Forget herself.
答案B
解析女士说“If I call them, I’ll have to have a long conversation”，表…
10听音作答
- A. He thought it was cool.
- B. He needed the practice.
- C. He wanted to stay connected with them.
- D. He had an urgent message to send.
答案A
解析男士明确说刚有手机时觉得给朋友发短信很酷，故选 A。B 的练习打字、C 的保持联系、D 的发送急事均未被说成原因。
11听音作答
- A. It poses a challenge to seniors.
- B. It saves both time and money.
- C. It is childish and unprofessional.
- D. It is cool and convenient.
答案C
解析女士转述父亲的评价：childish and unprofessional（幼稚、不专业），故选 C。A 的老年人面临挑…
12听音作答
- A. He wants to change his job assignment.
- B. He is unhappy with his department manager.
- C. He thinks he deserves extra pay for overtime.
- D. He is often singled out for criticism by his boss.
答案B
解析男士随后连续抱怨经理分配过多工作、不同意早退且无时间与他沟通，可知他对部门经理不满，故选 B。未要求换岗位或加班费，也未…
13听音作答
- A. His workload was much too heavy.
- B. His immediate boss did not trust him.
- C. His colleagues often refused to cooperate.
- D. His salary was too low for his responsibility.
答案A
解析男士除自己的工作外还需承担离职同事的工作，参加过多会议、做不必要的文书工作并帮其他人收尾，核心抱怨是工作量过重，故选 A…
14听音作答
- A. He never knows how to refuse.
- B. He is always ready to help others.
- C. His boss has a lot of trust in him.
- D. His boss has no sense of fairness.
答案C
解析女士将协助同事视为积极信号，解释为经理对男士有很大信任，C 直接对应。设问限定女士的解释，不能用男士感到不公的立场选择 …
15听音作答
- A. Put all his complaints in writing.
- B. Wait and see what happens next.
- C. Learn to say no when necessary.
- D. Talk to his boss in person first.
答案D
解析女士建议先直接向经理解决问题，并发邮件预约私下会面，故选 D。邮件用于约见，并非 A 的把全部抱怨写下来；B 是男士决定…
16听音作答
- A. The importance of sleep to a healthy life.
- B. Reasons for Americans' decline in sleep.
- C. Some tips to improve the quality of sleep.
- D. Diseases associated with lack of sleep.
答案A
解析全文用血压、疾病、免疫力和寿命的证据论证充足睡眠的重要性，故选 A。B 的睡眠减少原因只在开头作为疑问提出，C 的改善建…
17听音作答
- A. They are more health-conscious.
- B. They are changing their living habits.
- C. They get less and less sleep.
- D. They know the dangers of lack of sleep.
答案C
解析睡眠时间从 20 世纪 50 年代约 8 小时降到近年的 7 小时，说明美国人的睡眠越来越少，故选 C。原文还说少有人注…
18听音作答
- A. Their weight will go down.
- B. Their mind function will deteriorate.
- C. Their work efficiency will decrease.
- D. Their blood pressure will rise.
答案D
解析sleep less 与 higher blood pressure 直接对应，故选 D。A 与提到的 weight g…
19听音作答
- A. How much you can afford to pay.
- B. What course you are going to choose.
- C. Which university you are going to apply to.
- D. When you are going to submit your application.
答案B
解析first decision 明确对应选择 course（课程或专业方向），故选 B。申请哪所大学是 next deci…
20听音作答
- A. The list of courses studied.
- B. The full record of scores.
- C. The references from teachers.
- D. The personal statement.
答案D
解析most important part 明确指 personal statement（个人陈述），故选 D。课程清单、完…
21听音作答
- A. Specify what they would like to do after graduation.
- B. Describe in detail how much they would enjoy studying.
- C. Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject.
- D. Emphasize that they admire the professors in the university.
答案C
解析招生人员寻找申请者已对学科进行反思和思考的证据，C 是直接改写。原文说只声称喜欢某学科不具说服力，排除 B；A、D 未提…
22听音作答
- A. It was equipped with rubber tyres.
- B. It was built in the late 19th century.
- C. It was purchased by the Royal family.
- D. It was designed by an English engineer.
答案B
解析1885 年属于 19 世纪后期，故选 B。橡胶轮胎出现在随后对 1905 年汽车的描述中，不能用于第一辆车；C 将富人…
23听音作答
- A. They consumed lots of petrol.
- B. They took two passengers only.
- C. They were difficult to drive.
- D. They often broke down.
答案D
解析frequent breakdowns 指汽车经常发生故障，故选 D。原文虽提到 many ... two seats，…
24听音作答
- A. They were produced on the assembly line.
- B. They were built with less costly materials.
- C. They were modeled after British cars.
- D. They were made for ordinary use.
答案A
解析because 后直接给出成本低的原因：在装配线上生产，故选 A。B 的低价材料、C 的模仿英国汽车、D 的普通用途都不…
25听音作答
- A. It made news all over the world.
- B. It was built for the Royal family.
- C. It marked a new era in motor travel.
- D. It attracted large numbers of motorists.
答案C
解析hailed a new era 对应 C 的 marked a new era，表示开启汽车出行的新时代。A 的全球报…