1听音作答
- A. Celebrate his 10th wedding anniversary.
- B. Celebrate his promotion in Barcelona.
- C. Give his wife a pleasant surprise.
- D. Ask for leave to visit Barcelona.
答案A
解析男士计划用已有年假安排巴塞罗那旅行，庆祝下周结婚十周年，因此选A。B无晋升信息；C不是额外惊喜计划，他已向Jane承诺旅…
2听音作答
- A. He is unable to find some inexpensive accommodation.
- B. There are few warm places to go at this time of the year.
- C. There is so much for him to do before going on vacation.
- D. He is afraid Barcelona may not be so fabulous as expected.
答案A
解析男士说住宿要么贵得离谱要么订满，对应 Everything is either wildly expensive or …
3听音作答
- A. Rent a car to drive into the city and scenic spots so as to save the expenses on transportation.
- B. Spend a couple of nights in a glamorous hotel and the rest of the week in inexpensive places.
- C. Find all-inclusive accommodation to eliminate the need to pay for food and drinks.
- D. Stay in a hotel away from the coast where the accommodation is less expensive.
答案B
解析女士建议在豪华住处住几晚，再到沿海更北、便宜的地方住其余时间，以平衡费用，选B。A租车是男士提出，且未说为节省交通费；C…
4听音作答
- A. She is sure to like the cathedral.
- B. She is a romantic at heart.
- C. She is no good at logistics.
- D. She is scared of heights.
答案D
解析男士直接说 Jane is terrified of heights，因此选D。女士推荐登教堂，男士则认为妻子不宜登高；…
5听音作答
- A. They often share each other's experiences.
- B. They enjoy interacting with patients.
- C. They always do things tricky.
- D. They are both pharmacists.
答案D
解析女士提到今早遇到一位患者询问药物相互作用问题,她建议患者去找医生核实,这是药剂师的典型工作场景;男士则谈到自己在做用药治…
6听音作答
- A. The doctor ended up admitting his mistake.
- B. The patient consulted another doctor.
- C. The patient actually took her advice.
- D. The doctor double-checked with her.
答案C
解析女士说她向患者解释了问题并建议患者去找医生核实,随后患者确实听从了她的建议,医生也因此更换了患者的药物,对应选项C"患者…
7听音作答
- A. A proposal for applying flu shots more effectively.
- B. A new medication therapy management program.
- C. A novel strategy to persuade stubborn patients.
- D. A therapy for patients with similar conditions.
答案B
解析男士明确说自己在为患有慢性病的患者研发一套新的用药治疗管理项目,用来帮助患者更有效地管理用药,对应选项B。选项A提到的流…
8听音作答
- A. Inability to send text messages.
- B. Distrust in pharmaceutical experts.
- C. Medication non-adherence.
- D. Need for constant reminding.
答案C
解析Medication non-adherence is a big problem, especially for ol…
9听音作答
- A. Accomplish their goals.
- B. View things positively.
- C. Overstate their importance.
- D. Dominate job interviews.
答案A
解析原文第二句提到passionate people被认为likely to achieve their goals, 选项…
10听音作答
- A. It reflects a strong sense of obligation to others.
- B. It signifies a universal model of motivation.
- C. It may differ in various cultures.
- D. It may have been underestimated.
答案C
解析原文第四句指出passion may be less important in certain cultures, 说明…
11听音作答
- A. It was under-investigated.
- B. It was more predictable.
- C. It was taken for granted.
- D. It was more subtle.
答案D
解析原文第十五句直接说明对collectivistic societies如Colombia或Thailand而言, pas…
12听音作答
- A. It is any incidental happening in plants and animals or ice crystals.
- B. It is any basic physical or chemical work in designing substances.
- C. It is any symmetrical and colorful stripes or spots on organisms.
- D. It is any regularly repeated arrangement of shapes or colors.
答案D
解析原文第[5]句明确给出定义:"A pattern in nature is any regularly repeated…
13听音作答
- A. Materials undergoing certain processes.
- B. Materials exposed to various natural forces.
- C. Materials impacted by any change of molecules.
- D. Materials going through extremely radical transformations.
答案A
解析原文[7][8]两句先说材料经历干燥、冷冻、起皱、扩散、反应等过程,再说"These changes then give…
14听音作答
- A. The beauty of molecular clustering.
- B. The way for appreciating patterns.
- C. The creation of patterns.
- D. The factors affecting clusters.
答案C
解析原文[9][10]先提出窗上冰晶图案的例子并设问"What creates that pattern?",随后[11]-…
15听音作答
- A. A pattern by accident.
- B. Patterns for specific purposes.
- C. Patterns with random imperfections.
- D. A pattern with artificial intervention.
答案A
解析原文倒数第二句[15]指出科学家并不总能知道图案的用途,甚至不确定是否存在用途,最后一句[16]进一步说"The mol…
16听音作答
- A. Eliminating all the old habits at once.
- B. Making a permanent lifestyle change.
- C. Realizing all the life goals one has set.
- D. Improving multiple areas of one's life.
答案B
解析第4-5句指出, 即便人努力坚持目标, 也容易retreat到旧习惯, 而maintaining permanent l…
17听音作答
- A. They were more likely to implement a particular behavior.
- B. They were more likely to make plans for their future.
- C. They tended to be committed to a single goal.
- D. They tended to focus on one thing at a time.
答案A
解析第10句明确: 制定implementation intentions的人比control group高2-3倍概率ac…
18听音作答
- A. The ability to make the process automatic.
- B. A practical timetable for implementation.
- C. A lot of conscious effort to remember to do it.
- D. Concentration on the benefits it will provide.
答案C
解析开始培养新习惯需要大量有意识的努力记得执行，原句直接支持C。A自动化是养成后的状态；B虽与前文制定何时何地执行的计划相关…
19听音作答
- A. It resembles that of Earth in many inconceivable ways.
- B. It has a haze much thicker than previously believed.
- C. It is 333.4 °F cooler than earlier estimates.
- D. It is far beyond any quick measurements.
答案B
解析原句将雾霾比先前想象浓厚列为奇特发现之一，选B。C把大气实际最高温度 minus 333.4°F 错写为比原估计冷333…
20听音作答
- A. The accumulation of solid particles in the air.
- B. The distribution of gases in its atmosphere.
- C. The clouds of particles reflecting sun rays.
- D. The aggravated effects of climate change.
答案B
解析地球整体温度主要由大气气体分布主导，直接支持B。颗粒及火山颗粒云可以反射阳光，但原文明确说它们并非地球整体温度的主导机制…
21听音作答
- A. If spectrums of light can be better detected by telescope.
- B. If Pluto's hazy atmosphere can be more easily observed.
- C. If Pluto's hazy atmosphere scatters strong sunlight.
- D. If the light from the telescope confirms their idea.
答案D
解析原文结尾说明研究者只能等待，看詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜传回的光线数据能否验证他们的猜想，D项“If the light f…
22听音作答
- A. Parents can play a decisive role in cultivating their children's musical talent.
- B. Children are embarrassed by parents' failure to appreciate their music.
- C. Parents can mould their 8- to 10-year-old children's music taste.
- D. Children aged 8 to 10 are old enough to produce poetic lyrics.
答案C
解析开篇指出家长仅有一个约24个月的窗口期能影响8-10岁孩子的音乐品味,对应C选项中的“mould their 8- to…
23听音作答
- A. They start to show their own musical preference.
- B. They tend to be more influenced by their peers.
- C. They tend to gravitate away from their homes.
- D. They are more open to new genres of music.
答案B
解析青春期孩子会逐渐偏离父母的音乐选择，更多受同伴影响，直接选B。A未说偏好仅在青春期才开始；C把偏离父母选择偷换成远离家庭…
24听音作答
- A. Enabling children to be receptive to music experts' suggestions.
- B. Helping children develop the ability to manage their emotions.
- C. Familiarising children with different schools of music.
- D. Introducing children to a variety of musical styles.
答案D
解析第[11]句明确指出,让孩子接触多样化的音乐风格是培养其日后良好品味的关键,对应D选项“Introducing chil…
25听音作答
- A. By enhancing children's appreciation of their music.
- B. By pushing their music hard enough upon children.
- C. By attending their concerts and live music events with children.
- D. By introducing their music to children as early as possible.
答案C
解析第[15]句说明家长可通过与孩子一起参加演唱会和现场音乐活动,帮助孩子建立对艺术家和乐队的美好回忆,对应C选项“By a…