2024年12月英语六级(第3套 · 含听力)仔细阅读 Passage 2
本页为 2024年12月英语六级(第3套 · 含听力)仔细阅读 Passage 2 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 448 词,共 5 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。
原文
One hundred thirty-five students, four teachers, one giant classroom: This is what 9th grade looks like at Westwood High School, in Mesa, Arizona's largest school system. There, an innovative teaching model has taken hold, and is spreading to other schools in the district and beyond.
Five years ago, faced with high teacher turnover and declining student enrollment, Westwood's leaders decided to try something different. Working with professors at Arizona State University's teachers college, they piloted a classroom model known as team teaching which allows teachers to dissolve the walls that separate their classes across physical or grade divides.
The teachers share large groups of students—sometimes 100 or more—and rotate between group instruction, one-on-one interventions, small study groups, or whatever the teachers as a team agree is a priority that day. What looks at times like chaos is in fact a carefully orchestrated plan: Each morning, the Westwood teams meet to hammer out a personalized program for every student the team will focus on that day.
By giving teachers more opportunity to collaborate, Mesa's administrators hoped to fill staffing gaps and boost teacher morale and retention. Initial research suggests the gamble could pay off.
"Teachers are doing fantastic things, but it's very rare a teacher walks into another room to see what's happening," said Andi Fourlis, superintendent of Mesa Public Schools. "Our profession is so slow to advance because we are working in isolation."
Of course, overhauling teaching approaches can't fix all the frustrations teachers have, such as low pay, but early results from Mesa show team teaching may be helping to reverse low morale. In a survey of hundreds of the district's teachers, researchers found those who worked on teams reported greater job satisfaction, more frequent collaborations with colleagues, and more positive interactions with students.
Another benefit of teams, teachers say, is that they can help each other improve their instruction. During one planning session, English teacher Jeff Hall shared a performance appraisal with a science teacher: Her recent lecture on something she called "the central dogma of biology" had bewildered him and their other teammates.
"If the science is too confusing for me, can you imagine the frustration you feel as kids?" Hall said. But the science teacher, he said, wouldn't have known about the confusion on her own.
The model is not for everyone. Some teachers approached about volunteering for a team have said they prefer to work alone. Team teaching can also be a scheduling nightmare, especially at schools like Westwood where only some staff work in teams. There are also thorny questions like how to evaluate four teachers on the performance of 135 students. But for the time being, it seems to be working.
答案与逐题解析
答案速查
51What do we learn about team teaching from the passage?
答案D
解析选D。第三段说明看似混乱实际上是carefully orchestrated plan,教师团队每天早上共同制定当天重点…
52What does initial research suggest regarding Westwood's innovative teaching model?
答案B
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第四段提到,初步研究显示,这种创新教学模式可能取得成功,因为参与团队教学的老师们报告了更高的工作…
53What did superintendent Andi Fourlis say about the teaching profession?
答案C
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第五段引用了Andi Fourlis的话,指出教师职业进步缓慢是因为我们在孤立中工作,意味着缺乏…
54What does the author want to show by citing English teacher Jeff Hall's experience?
答案C
解析选C。第七、八段英语教师Hall给科学教师反馈,指出她的生物学讲解使自己和其他同事困惑,并推测学生也会受挫。获得有关自己…
55What does the author think is one of the difficult problems in implementing the new teaching model?
答案D
解析这是一道细节理解题。文章最后一段提到了新模式实施中的困难问题,包括如何评估四位老师对135名学生的表现。因此,D选项 '…
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