2022年12月英语六级(第2套 · 含听力)选词填空
本页为 2022年12月英语六级(第2套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 303 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。
原文
The task of the global strategist of a business is to build a platform of capabilities derived from the resources, experiences and innovations of units operating in multiple locations, to transplant those capabilities wherever __26__, and then to systematically upgrade and renew them—ahead of the competition.
Apple is an outstanding case of a company whose unique capabilities give it a worldwide __27__ advantage, particularly with respect to its ability to build platforms from a product base that integrates functional and __28__ design. Apple has been able to leverage and exploit its California-based design and marketing advantages successfully throughout the world. IKEA is another such case. The do-it-yourself furniture and houseware company first developed a compelling set of capabilities to design, manufacture and __29__ furniture at low cost and sell it in a novel way in Sweden. Later, IKEA successfully __30__ this formula in many other countries.
By contrast, Telefonica, a Spanish telecommunications company that is now the world's fifth largest telecom by __31__, first developed its special advantage abroad. In 1989 and 1990, Telefonica had the opportunity to enter Chile and Argentina, countries that shared many institutional and cultural characteristics with its home country but that were __32__ more rapid market reform. Throughout the 1990s, Telefonica took what it learned in Chile and Argentina about reconstructing former state-owned telecoms to other Latin American countries that were privatizing their state telecoms and deregulating their telecom markets.
These examples might lead the reader to believe that creating a global advantage is an easy task. But many other __33__ of expensive failed experiments suggest that creating a lasting global advantage actually requires a great deal of __34__ and operational finesse (技巧). Our research suggests that global winners typically create and sustain their international presence through a systematic process of __35__, renewing and enhancing their core capabilities.
备选词库
备选词库(15 选 10)
答案与逐题解析
答案速查
26
答案B
解析wherever appropriate 为省略主语和be的状语结构,相当于 wherever it is approp…
27
答案D
解析此处需要一个形容词修饰名词advantage。根据上下文,苹果公司在全球范围内具有独特的能力,因此选择competiti…
28
答案A
解析此处需要一个形容词修饰名词design。根据上下文,苹果公司的产品基础整合了功能性和审美性设计,因此选择aestheti…
29
答案L
解析此处需要一个动词,表示宜家公司在瑞典以新颖的方式销售家具。ship(运输)符合语境,表示宜家公司以低成本设计、制造并运输…
30
答案I
解析此处需要一个动词,表示宜家公司在其他国家成功复制其商业模式。reproduced(复制)符合语境,表示宜家公司在其他国家…
31
答案J
解析此处需要一个名词,表示Telefonica成为世界第五大电信公司。revenues(收入)符合语境,表示Telefoni…
32
答案O
解析此处需要一个现在分词,表示智利和阿根廷在市场改革方面走得更远。undergoing(经历)符合语境,表示智利和阿根廷正在…
33
答案G
解析此处需要一个名词,表示许多昂贵失败实验的例子。instances(实例)符合语境,表示许多昂贵失败实验的实例。
34
答案M
解析此处与'operational'并列,共同修饰中心词'finesse(技巧)',构成'strategic and ope…
35
答案E
解析process of exploiting, renewing and enhancing their core cap…
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