2025年12月 · 第3套 · 5 题

2025年12月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）仔细阅读 Passage 1

本页为 2025年12月英语四级（第3套 · 含听力）仔细阅读 Passage 1 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析（原文约 245 词，共 5 题）。建议先自己做一遍，再对照解析看定位与同义改写。

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原文

New York's Eleven Madison Park became the first vegan restaurant to receive three Michelin stars, the highest rating a restaurant can achieve. The award, in the 2024 Michelin guide, was a major milestone for plant-based dining.
Eleven Madison Park was founded in 1998 and became one of the world's most celebrated restaurants, earning three Michelin stars in 2017 for its lavish tasting menus featuring high-end ingredients like lobster and duck. In 2021, chef Daniel Humm made the dramatic decision to remove all animal products from the menu, a move that shocked the fine dining world.
Humm said he wanted to help build a more sustainable food system. He believed the current food system, with its heavy reliance on animal agriculture, was not sustainable. "We knew this was going to be the hardest thing we've ever done," Humm said. "But even if we fail, it was worth trying."
The restaurant lost its three-star rating following the switch to a fully plant-based menu. Michelin's 2022 New York guide awarded Eleven Madison Park only one star but praised the restaurant's "bold and forward-thinking vision" for the future of fine dining.
However, the restaurant persisted, and the gamble paid off. In 2024, Michelin restored all three stars, making Eleven Madison Park the first vegan restaurant in the world to achieve this distinction. Gwendal Poullennec, the international director of the Michelin Guides, said the award was "a recognition of the increasing importance of plant-based cuisine in the fine dining world."

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

46A
47B
48A
49C
50D

  1. 46What do we learn about New York's Eleven Madison Park?

    • A. It is the first vegan restaurant to receive the highest Michelin rating.
    • B. It is the first restaurant in the city to remove meat from its menu.
    • C. It was famed throughout the U.S. for its fancy regional dishes.
    • D. It was established as a three-star Michelin restaurant in 2011.

    答案A

    解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第一段明确指出Eleven Madison Park became the first vega…

  2. 47Why did Daniel Humm decide to remove meat from the menu of his restaurant?

    • A. To encourage more customers to be vegan.
    • B. To contribute to a sustainable food system.
    • C. To show the appeal of a plant-based menu.
    • D. To strive for the three-star Michelin rating.

    答案B

    解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第三段指出Humm said he wanted to help build a more su…

  3. 48What did Daniel Humm think of his move to a meat-free menu?

    • A. It was a worthwhile effort even though he was unsure of its success.
    • B. It would set a model for many more restaurants to follow.
    • C. It was a mad gamble few chefs in the fine dining world would risk taking.
    • D. It would prove a right step to take in today's catering business.

    答案A

    解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第三段Humm说"We knew this was going to be the hardes…

  4. 49What does Michelin's 2022 New York guide say about Eleven Madison Park's decision?

    • A. It elevates the restaurant's cooking to an art form.
    • B. It proves the validity of ratings awarded by Michelin.
    • C. It shows a daring foresight regarding future fine dining.
    • D. It is an effort to transform the restaurant into a luxury one.

    答案C

    解析这是一道细节理解题。文章第四段指出米其林2022年纽约指南praised the restaurant's "bold …

  5. 50What does the awarding of three Michelin stars to Eleven Madison Park indicate?

    • A. An optimistic vision of vegan foods becoming mainstream.
    • B. A greater responsibility for the culinary world to undertake.
    • C. A strong incentive for more restaurants to offer healthier foods to their customers.
    • D. An explicit recognition of the rising importance of restaurants serving vegan food.

    答案D

    解析这是一道细节理解题。文章最后一段引用米其林国际总监的话说the award was "a recognition of …

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