2025年6月 · 第3套 · 10 题

2025年6月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空

本页为 2025年6月英语四级(第3套 · 含听力)选词填空 的完整原文、正确答案与逐题解析(原文约 246 词,共 10 题)。建议先自己做一遍,再对照解析看定位与同义改写。

原文

The human brain has the ability to constantly form new networks and connections between brain cells. This means the brain has an almost magical ability to change. This characteristic is __26__ apparent in a new study, focusing on people who underwent a hemispherectomy, a surgical procedure in which half of the brain is removed to treat illness.
The findings showed that, despite missing half of this critical __27__, participants could function well. This was because the __28__ half of their brain strengthened. In fact, researchers found that connections—and thus communication—between parts of different brain networks are actually stronger in people who had hemispherectomies than in people with intact brains. This __29__ that the brain is able to compensate for loss of certain brain structure.
There are many other cases in the medical __30__ that document the brain's amazing ability to __31__. For example, a young boy had a significant portion of his brain removed for medical reason, which included the part of the brain __32__ for sight. But a few years after his surgery, scientists found that he could __33__ see. They determined that this was because other parts of his brain took over the missing part's __34__ tasks. Another study involved people who could smell, despite missing the region in the brain that processes information about smells. Though they are not sure how these individuals __35__ the ability to smell, scientists believe it is possible that another part of the brain took on that task.

备选词库

备选词库(15 选 10)

A. adaptB. hardlyC. indicatesD. insistE. literatureF. organG. particularlyH. remainingI. responsibleJ. retainedK. stillL. strategyM. transformedN. underlinesO. visual

答案与逐题解析

答案速查

26G
27F
28H
29C
30E
31A
32I
33K
34O
35J
  1. 26

    答案G

    解析此处需要一个副词修饰形容词apparent。根据上下文,研究显示大脑改变的能力在半球切除手术中尤为明显,因此选择part…

  2. 27

    答案F

    解析此处需要一个名词作为of的宾语。根据上下文,研究聚焦于大脑的一半被移除,因此选择organ(器官)。

  3. 28

    答案H

    解析此处需要一个形容词修饰名词half。根据上下文,描述的是大脑剩余的一半加强了,因此选择remaining(剩余的)。

  4. 29

    答案C

    解析此处需要一个动词,表示研究结果表明大脑能够补偿某些脑结构的损失。根据上下文,选择indicates(表明)。

  5. 30

    答案E

    解析in the medical ... 是介词短语,空格需名词;medical literature 表示医学文献,文献中…

  6. 31

    答案A

    解析此处需要一个动词,表示大脑的惊人能力。根据上下文,描述的是大脑的适应能力,因此选择adapt(适应)。

  7. 32

    答案I

    解析此处需要一个形容词,表示大脑中负责视觉的部分。根据上下文,选择responsible(负责的)。

  8. 33

    答案K

    解析此处需要一个副词,表示男孩仍然能够看见。根据上下文,尽管部分大脑被移除,男孩仍然能看见,因此选择'still'。

  9. 34

    答案O

    解析此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词tasks。根据上下文,大脑其他部分接管了缺失部分的功能任务,此处应选'visual'(视觉…

  10. 35

    答案J

    解析how these individuals ... the ability to smell 为嵌入问句,主语后缺谓语。…

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