2019 考研英语二 · Section IV Writing / Part A

3 句长难句逐句拆解。不认识的词可以直接选中查询。

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1Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic.

主干主语:(省略you);谓语:suppose;宾语从句:Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate

结构祈使句省略主语you。suppose后接宾语从句(asked you to plan...),其中不定式to plan作asked的宾补;on the theme of city traffic为debate的后置定语,表主题限定。

译文假设史密斯教授让你策划一场以城市交通为主题的辩论。

考点suppose引导假设情景的宾语从句 · ask sb. to do不定式作宾补

2Write him an email to 1) suggest a specific topic with your reasons, and 2) tell him about your arrangements.

主干主语:(省略you);谓语:write;间接宾语:him;直接宾语:an email

结构祈使句。to后接两个并列不定式作目的状语(suggest... and tell...),用1) 2) 分项列举;with your reasons修饰topic,表伴随内容。

译文给他写一封邮件,1)提出一个具体话题并说明理由,2)告知你的安排。

考点write sb. sth.双宾语结构 · 并列不定式作目的状语

3You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

主干主语:You;谓语:should write;宾语:about 100 words

结构情态动词should表建议。about 100 words作write的宾语;on the ANSWER SHEET为地点状语,限定书写位置。

译文你应在答题纸上写大约100词。

考点should表建议而非强制 · about表大约数量